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The correspondence is both business and personal in nature and most of it concerns the publication of her renowned book, Bleeding Kansas. Ms. Nichols, born in Liberal, Kansas, was a 1927 graduate of Kansas State College.","The papers are housed in five boxes (2 linear feet) and arranged according to form of the material: 1) correspondence, 1942-1961; 2) notebooks and notes, 3) financial records, 1947- 1956; 4) literary works and 5) printed material, 1914-1961. Within each series the items are arranged chronologically.","Alice C. Nichols was a K-State graduate, journalist, and writer. Nichols graduated from K-State in 1927 after which she moved to New York and worked for Farm and Fireside. In 1934, she became the assistant editor of Country Home, later becoming Country Home’s farm programs editor in 1937. In 1940, Nichols became the editor of Men’s Wear, working there until 1953. Nichols’ most famous work, Bleeding Kansas, was released in 1954. Nichols died in 1969.","It received accession number PC56 and in 1987 the accession number was revised to PC1987.08 (P1987.08).","Published","Preferred Citation: [Item tiled], [item date], Alice C. Nicholes papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","This collection was originally assigned access number PC56. It was revised to accession number PC1987.08 in 1987.","Finding Aid Author: Traci Hu  Processing Info: This collection was processed by Traci Hu in July of 1984.   Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate researcher assistant, June 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-06-17","The Alice C. Nichols papers (1922-1962) contain correspondence, notebooks, tax records, book typescripts, drafts of articles, newspaper clippings and printed material. These items document the time in which Ms. Nichols established herself as a writer from the age of nine until her death in 1969, with special emphasis on the year 1954 when her most notable publication, Bleeding Kansas, was published. The papers are housed in five boxes constituting two linear feet. The papers are divided into five series: 1) correspondence, 2) notebooks and notes, 3) financial records, 4) literary productions and 5) printed material. Each series is arranged chronologically. The correspondence series includes the years 1942-1961. it contains both personal and business letters. The personal correspondence is generally congratulatory during the time Ms. Nichols wrote and published Bleeding Kansas.The business correspondence deals with magazine editors of Country Gentlemen, Men's Wear, American Home, Collier's, Ladies' Home Journal and Farm Journal with whom Ms. Nichols collaborated when she worked for the United States Department of Agriculture as food guide editor. The majority of the business correspondence is with Oxford university Press, publishers of Bleeding Kansas. Some notable correspondents include Milton Eisenhower when he was President of Pennsylvania State college and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Correspondents from Kansas include Robert Conover of the English Department of Kansas State College and the staff of the Kansas State Historical Society. The next series, notebooks and notes, include notes for two literary works (\"A Group of Joe Nelson\" and \"The Self Possessed\"), geology notes, class notes, and notes taken from a meeting in Liberal, Kansas. Financial records, series three, are from 1947 to 1956. The contain U.S. and New York State income tax returns, profit shares from Western Printing and Lithographing, inc., a royalty account at Oxford university Press and the results of a trip to the Saratoga Racetrack.  The literary productions series is divided into five sub-series: 1) books, 2) photostats, 3) articles, 4) article summaries and 5) drafts. Two complete typescripts and one carbon copy are included in the books sub-series. The two books, both written by Ms. Nichols, are entitled D.A. Fay and One Destiny. Within the photostats are maps, newspapers and illustrations proposed to be included in Bleeding Kansas. The 27 articles are primarily children's short stories. They were written when Ms. Nichols was employed by Artist and Writers Guild, Inc. The summaries of articles by Ms. Nichols include seven articles written about such topics as the Reformation, free will, letter writing, medieval church, and modern science. They were apparently completed just before Ms. Nichols' death in 1969. The drafts are hand and typewritten stories, predominately unfinished, with one finished work: \"Heracitus on Essays in Optimism\". The series of printed material has five sub-series. The are 1) magazines and articles, 2) newspapers (Nichols Journal), 3) newspapers (originals), 4) newspapers (photocopies) and 5) miscellaneous. Magazines and articles are printed articles from the Century Magazine, each on a different topic, which Ms. Nichols used in her ten-year research process for Bleeding Kansas. The second sub-series contains one issue of The Nichols Journal, Ms. Nichols first publications. She published the small newspaper in Liberal, Kansas when she was nine years old. The third and fourth sub-series (newspapers, originals and photocopies) cover the years 1947-1961. The highlight the publication Bleeding Kansas and include reviews, autograph sessions with Ms. Nichols and summaries of her book. Also included in the newspapers sub-series are articles about the history of Liberal and Ms. Nichols' parents. Cities represented among the newspapers are Chicago, San Francisco, Detroit and Atlanta. 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After receiving his B.S. from K-State in 1883, Willard worked as assistant chemist at K-State until he received his M.S. in 1886, after which he studied for two years at Johns Hopkins University. In 1888, Willard returned to Kansas as assistant chemist of the Kansas Experiment Station, a position he held until 1897, and in 1890, he became an assistant professor of chemistry at K-State. From 1900 to 1901, Willard was promoted to Professor of Chemistry and Director of the Kansas Experiment Station, eventually becoming the Dean of the Division of General Science at K-State in 1909, a position he held until 1930. Willard also twice served as the acting president of K-State, in 1914 and 1918, and served as vice president from 1918 to 1935. From 1936 to 1950, Willard was the college historian for K-State, a position which led to his publishing of “History of the Kansas State College of Agriculture and Applied Science” in 1940. Willard died in 1950.","Published","[Item title], [item date], Julius T. Willard papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","The original finding aid author is unknown. Graduate research assistant Edward Nagurny revised the finding aid in April 2015 when moving content to a previous archival collection management system. Student assistant Natalie Smith rehoused and updated the container list in 2017, reducing the number of boxes from 25 to 21.","The Julius T. Willard papers include records related to his tenure at Kansas State University, personal records, the Students' Army Training Corps, financial documents, statistics related to the university, literary works, and various reports and printed materials. The correspondence series, 1894–1926, includes letters from the chief of the United States Department of Agriculture, the Riley County Treasurer, Kansas Attorney General Aretas Allen Gotard, professors at other universities, and many others. Correspondence also includes letters from the Agricultural Experiment Stations throughout Kansas, the United States, and Cuba, as well as correspondence related to reports of the Agricultural Experiment Stations. Subjects in the correspondence series relate to Willard’s travels abroad, personal purchases, character references, normal schools, articles by Willard submitted to Farm Life, subscriptions to various publications, chemistry coursework, etc. Correspondence relates both to Willard’s work at Kansas State College (KSC) as well as personal matters. The subject file series includes both K-State and personal files. The K-State subject files are extensive, including academic calendars, applications for employment, correspondence about the selection of the official K-State college color, and information about various campus departments. The subject files also include information about various campus organizations, as well as biographical information about various faculty members, including Nellie Kedzie Jones and Mary Van Zile. Personal subject files contain financial documents pertaining to the Tacoma Company and the Portland Cement Company, as well as various organizations with which Willard was a member. Materials in the estate series include correspondence related to the Willard farm and estate, expenditures, and receipts. The literary works series contains history of KSC in newspapers and in letters, drafts of works, and autobiographical reminiscences. The history of KSC in newspapers includes copies of articles printed in newspapers connected to K-State. The history of KSC in letters contains letters and newspaper correspondence pertaining to acts by the Board of Regents from 1897 to 1899. Additionally, there is a chapter omitted from Willard’s 1940 book, History of Kansas State College of Agriculture and Applied Science, titled “Discussion of the Controversy of the Seventies\" [1870s]. The literary works series includes drafts of his 1940 book and Willard’s autobiographical reminiscences. The military file series includes business files related to the Students' Army Training Corps and the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps, as well as materials connected to training camp at Fort Sheridan. The bulk of the materials dates from 1918 and 1919. The financial documents series of Willard’s papers contains receipts, vouchers, and other materials related to K-State expenses including laboratory charges. The statistics series contains materials related to grade distribution, attendance, and enrollment. 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Posler papers"],"title_tesim":["Gerry L. Posler papers"],"ead_ssi":"gerry-l-posler-papers","unitdate_ssm":["1904-2008"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1904-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["U2012.39","103"],"text":["U2012.39","103","Gerry L. Posler papers, 1904-2008","Kansas State University history","3.00 Linear Feet, 2.00 Boxes","No access restriction: All materials are open for research.","Acquired because it documents the research and creative efforts of a faculty member and aligns with the Faculty Papers Collecting Policy.","The collection is organized into ten series: 1) Biographical; 2) Awards, 1978-2007; 3) Course Material; 4) Study Abroad; 5) Presentation Material; 6) Research Material; 7) Publications, 1977-1998; 8) Correspondence, 1965-2008; 9) Printed Material; 10) Manuscripts; 11) Digital Records.","Gerry L. Posler was born 24 July, 1942 and raised on a farm near Cainsville, MO. He received his B.S. (cum laude) (1964) and M.S. degree (1966) from the University of Missouri, and his Ph.D. degree (1969) from Iowa State University. He served on the Agronomy faculty in the Department of Agriculture at Western Illinois University, Macomb, from 1969 to 1974. Since 1974, he was at at Kansas State University, primarily doing undergraduate Crops teaching and retiring in 2008. He served as Assistant head for Teaching from 1982-1989 and Head of the Department of Agronomy from 1990 - 1998. He co-coordinated the Department of Agronomy Centennial celebration and co-authored the Agronomy Department History in 2006.   Before serving as Head, Dr. Posler's primary activities were teaching and advising, but he also had an active research program in forage management and utilization. At Western Illinois and Kansas State Universities, he taught courses in Crop Science, Plant Science, Forage Management and Utilization, Crop Diseases, World Crops, Crop Breeding, Crop Growth and Development, Internship in Agronomy, Plant and Seed Identification, Grain Grading, and Crops Team. He actively participated as member or chair of many departmental, college and university committees, including extended terms on the Faculty Senate at both WIU and KSU.   His research activities at Kansas State University included management and quality of cool-season grasses, legumes, summer annual and small grain forages, and planning forage systems for beef cattle. He also received USDA-DOE grants to evaluate sweet sorghum as a potential alcohol fuel feedstock. His research and teaching publications include 44 abstracts of papers presented at national meetings, 31 refereed journal articles, more than 30 other technical and popular publications, and 26 book reviews.   Dr. Posler has been advisor to many student groups, including Wheat State Agronomy Club, Plant Science Club, Alpha Zeta, Agriculture Council, and the Student Activities Subdivision of ASA. He coordinated two Comparative Agriculture study tours to Central and South America and two tours to Australia and New Zealand. He initiated a Collegiate Crops Team at WIU and coaches the KSU Collegiate Crops and NACTA Crops Teams. Fourteen of his Collegiate and NACTA Crops Teams were National Champions during 1999-2007.   Dr. Posler is a life member of the National Association of Colleges and Teachers of Agriculture (NACTA), chairing the NACTA Journal book review board, serving as Central Region Director, Vice President, and President in 1991. He was program chairman for the 29th NACTA Conference at KSU in 1983 and served on the NACTA Foundation Board. He was the first President of the Kansas Association of Colleges and Teachers of Agriculture (KACTA) and served as NACTA coordinator for Kansas.   Dr. Posler has been an active participant in the American Society of Agronomy (ASA) and Crop Science Society of America (CSSA). He served on numerous committees and was Chair, Division A-la, Student Activities Subdivision; Chair, Division C-3, Crop Ecology, Production, and Management; Associate Editor, Crop Science Journal, Board Representative, Member, ASA Budget and Finance committee; and Chair, Crop Science Research Award, Student Achievement Award, and Collegiate Crops Contest Committees. He was a co-organizer of the KFGC and was Member and Chair of the KFGC Awards Committee.   Dr. Posler holds membership in many honorary and professional societies, including Phi Eta Sigma, Sigma Rho Sigma, Alpha Zeta, Gamma Sigma Delta, Omicron Delta Kappa, Phi Kappa Phi, and Sigma Xi. In addition to NACTA, he is also a member of American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, the American Forage and Grassland Council, the Council of Agricultural Science and Technology (Cornerstone Club), and the Kansas Forage and Grassland Council.   Dr. Posler has received numerous awards, including the Kansas State University College of Agriculture Outstanding Faculty of the Semester (1978,1981,1986,1999, and 2006), the NACTA Teacher Fellow and Outstanding Central Region Fellow awards (1978), the Gamma Sigma Delta Teaching Award of Merit (1982), the Kansas State University Outstanding Teaching Award (1983), the ASA Agronomic Resident Education Award (1986), the NACTA Ensminger-Interstate Distinguished Teaching Award (1987), the Gamma Sigma Delta Distinguished Faculty Award (1991), the Kansas Forage and Grassland Council Award of Excellence (1992), the KSU NACTA Teaching Award of Merit (1992), the NACTA Distinguished Educator Award (1997), the KSU College of Agriculture Alumni Distinguished Ag Faculty Award (l999), the KSU College of Agriculture Outstanding Advisor Award (2000), the Crop Science Society of America Teaching Award (2002), Gamma Sigma Delta Outstanding Advising Award of Merit (2003), Honorary Membership in the Kansas Crop Improvement Association (2004), and the Collegiate Crops Contest Coaches Committee Appreciation Award (2005).   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He served on the Agronomy faculty in the Department of Agriculture at Western Illinois University, Macomb, from 1969 to 1974. Since 1974, he was at at Kansas State University, primarily doing undergraduate Crops teaching and retiring in 2008. He served as Assistant head for Teaching from 1982-1989 and Head of the Department of Agronomy from 1990 - 1998. He co-coordinated the Department of Agronomy Centennial celebration and co-authored the Agronomy Department History in 2006. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Before serving as Head, Dr. Posler's primary activities were teaching and advising, but he also had an active research program in forage management and utilization. At Western Illinois and Kansas State Universities, he taught courses in Crop Science, Plant Science, Forage Management and Utilization, Crop Diseases, World Crops, Crop Breeding, Crop Growth and Development, Internship in Agronomy, Plant and Seed Identification, Grain Grading, and Crops Team. He actively participated as member or chair of many departmental, college and university committees, including extended terms on the Faculty Senate at both WIU and KSU. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e His research activities at Kansas State University included management and quality of cool-season grasses, legumes, summer annual and small grain forages, and planning forage systems for beef cattle. He also received USDA-DOE grants to evaluate sweet sorghum as a potential alcohol fuel feedstock. His research and teaching publications include 44 abstracts of papers presented at national meetings, 31 refereed journal articles, more than 30 other technical and popular publications, and 26 book reviews. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Posler has been advisor to many student groups, including Wheat State Agronomy Club, Plant Science Club, Alpha Zeta, Agriculture Council, and the Student Activities Subdivision of ASA. He coordinated two Comparative Agriculture study tours to Central and South America and two tours to Australia and New Zealand. He initiated a Collegiate Crops Team at WIU and coaches the KSU Collegiate Crops and NACTA Crops Teams. Fourteen of his Collegiate and NACTA Crops Teams were National Champions during 1999-2007. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Posler is a life member of the National Association of Colleges and Teachers of Agriculture (NACTA), chairing the NACTA Journal book review board, serving as Central Region Director, Vice President, and President in 1991. He was program chairman for the 29th NACTA Conference at KSU in 1983 and served on the NACTA Foundation Board. He was the first President of the Kansas Association of Colleges and Teachers of Agriculture (KACTA) and served as NACTA coordinator for Kansas. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Posler has been an active participant in the American Society of Agronomy (ASA) and Crop Science Society of America (CSSA). He served on numerous committees and was Chair, Division A-la, Student Activities Subdivision; Chair, Division C-3, Crop Ecology, Production, and Management; Associate Editor, Crop Science Journal, Board Representative, Member, ASA Budget and Finance committee; and Chair, Crop Science Research Award, Student Achievement Award, and Collegiate Crops Contest Committees. He was a co-organizer of the KFGC and was Member and Chair of the KFGC Awards Committee. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Posler holds membership in many honorary and professional societies, including Phi Eta Sigma, Sigma Rho Sigma, Alpha Zeta, Gamma Sigma Delta, Omicron Delta Kappa, Phi Kappa Phi, and Sigma Xi. In addition to NACTA, he is also a member of American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, the American Forage and Grassland Council, the Council of Agricultural Science and Technology (Cornerstone Club), and the Kansas Forage and Grassland Council. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Posler has received numerous awards, including the Kansas State University College of Agriculture Outstanding Faculty of the Semester (1978,1981,1986,1999, and 2006), the NACTA Teacher Fellow and Outstanding Central Region Fellow awards (1978), the Gamma Sigma Delta Teaching Award of Merit (1982), the Kansas State University Outstanding Teaching Award (1983), the ASA Agronomic Resident Education Award (1986), the NACTA Ensminger-Interstate Distinguished Teaching Award (1987), the Gamma Sigma Delta Distinguished Faculty Award (1991), the Kansas Forage and Grassland Council Award of Excellence (1992), the KSU NACTA Teaching Award of Merit (1992), the NACTA Distinguished Educator Award (1997), the KSU College of Agriculture Alumni Distinguished Ag Faculty Award (l999), the KSU College of Agriculture Outstanding Advisor Award (2000), the Crop Science Society of America Teaching Award (2002), Gamma Sigma Delta Outstanding Advising Award of Merit (2003), Honorary Membership in the Kansas Crop Improvement Association (2004), and the Collegiate Crops Contest Coaches Committee Appreciation Award (2005). \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e He was elected Fellow of the American Society of Agronomy in 1988 and the Crop Science Society of America in 1991.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}},"normalized_title":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/gerry-l-posler-papers_al_c8da83924c3191304c69f17e827c52f6a9fd899d#normalized_title","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Folder 47: “Legumes for Southeast Kansas” - Presentation Notes, 1978","label":"Title"}},"parent_labels":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/gerry-l-posler-papers_al_c8da83924c3191304c69f17e827c52f6a9fd899d#parent_labels","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Gerry L. 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This box contains Student Senate minutes from 1964-1988. \u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"note_tesim":["Disaster Recovery 2023 note: Box with barcode (A83412041880) was added during the 2023 disaster recovery project and may need review. This box contains Student Senate minutes from 1964-1988. "],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Office of Student Activities and Services","Office of Student Activities and Services"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Office of Student Activities and Services","Office of Student Activities and Services"],"language_ssim":["English","Latin"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1223,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":999999,"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eOffice of Student Activities and Services records\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"odd_typed_html_ssm":["{\"type\":\"publicationStatus\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003ePublished\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}","{\"type\":\"dacsCitation\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003e[Item title], [item date], Office of Student Activities and Services records, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eOffice of Student Activities and Services records\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1946-2013"],"hashed_id_ssi":"450142c67abedfa8","_root_":"office-of-student-activities-and-services-records","timestamp":"2026-04-24T11:25:21.586Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}},"normalized_title":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#normalized_title","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Folder 48: Alpha Mu, Honorary Grain Science Society","label":"Title"}},"parent_labels":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#parent_labels","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Office of Student Activities and Services records, 1946-2013","Series 1: Student organization registration records","Box 4"],"label":"In"}},"parent_ids":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#parent_ids","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["office-of-student-activities-and-services-records","office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_105b746bbbdddeb5204b40fb9b699f5245656aa7","office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_607c204894db805946c3fc855edb162f3bd41ba1"],"label":"Ancestor IDs"}},"level":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#level","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"File","label":"Level"}},"collection_name":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#collection_name","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Office of Student Activities and Services records, 1946-2013","label":"Collection"}},"eadid":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#eadid","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"office-of-student-activities-and-services-records","label":"EAD ID"}},"online_content?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#online_content?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Online Content"}},"component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":true,"label":"Component"}},"restricted_component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7#restricted_component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Restrictions"}}},"links":{"self":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/office-of-student-activities-and-services-records_al_715184a4e7d58ad10c6aa0119fa8db1b3876f2d7"}},{"id":"feminist-publications-collection_al_3b828d8d6d14ee703ebe6c2302c7ccc49222f60b","type":"Folder","attributes":{"title":"Folder 4: Off Our Backs, 1976 - 1977","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/feminist-publications-collection_al_3b828d8d6d14ee703ebe6c2302c7ccc49222f60b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"al_3b828d8d6d14ee703ebe6c2302c7ccc49222f60b","ref_ssm":["al_3b828d8d6d14ee703ebe6c2302c7ccc49222f60b","al_3b828d8d6d14ee703ebe6c2302c7ccc49222f60b"],"id":"feminist-publications-collection_al_3b828d8d6d14ee703ebe6c2302c7ccc49222f60b","title_filing_ssi":"Folder 4: Off Our Backs","title_ssm":["Folder 4: Off Our Backs"],"title_tesim":["Folder 4: Off Our Backs"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1976 - 1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1976 - 1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Folder 4: Off Our Backs, 1976 - 1977"],"text":["Folder 4: Off Our Backs, 1976 - 1977","Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984","Box 4, 1975 - 1978","The Women's Resource Center was founded in 1973, in response to the need for women's programming at Kansas State University. In the early years, the Center was located in Fairchild Hall and staffed by volunteers who made weekly commitments to be in the Center to take calls, answer questions, and to keep it operational.   In 1975, the Center moved to Holtz Hall and became involved with raising campus awareness of the changing roles of men and women and the implications of these changes. Further, the Center taught rape prevention classes. The next year the Center moved to the Student Governing Services Offices in the K-State Student Union, which included a much-needed space for privacy. The Center continued expanding services and resources as women on campus sought assistance. It moved from a resource center to an advocacy and education office as it addressed issues such as sexual harassment, job discrimination, and sexual assault.   By 1983, the Center had moved to Holton Hall and had created more programs, classes, workshops, and one-on-one consultations on sexual violence, dating violence, domestic violence, stalking, sexual harassment, and self defense. These offerings were available to students, faculty, staff, and community members. Groups and campaigns associated with the Center included WAR (Wildcats Against Rape), PEERS (Proactive Educators for the Elimination of Sexual Violence), CNV (Campaigns for Nonviolence), SafeZone, and It's On Us, K-State.   In 2014, the Women's Center changed its named to CARE (Center for Advocacy, Response, and Education).","Published"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ssi":"al_9ab9905b3b635ce33a1eabf3a91070f30fc8a80a","parent_ids_ssim":["feminist-publications-collection","feminist-publications-collection_al_9ab9905b3b635ce33a1eabf3a91070f30fc8a80a"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984","Box 4, 1975 - 1978"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984","Box 4, 1975 - 1978"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"collection_ssim":["Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984"],"creator_ssim":["Women's Center"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Folder"],"level_ssim":["Folder"],"sort_isi":57,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restrictions: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"date_range_isim":[1976,1977],"corpname_ssim":["Women's Center"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Women's Resource Center was founded in 1973, in response to the need for women's programming at Kansas State University. In the early years, the Center was located in Fairchild Hall and staffed by volunteers who made weekly commitments to be in the Center to take calls, answer questions, and to keep it operational. \u003clb/\u003e In 1975, the Center moved to Holtz Hall and became involved with raising campus awareness of the changing roles of men and women and the implications of these changes. Further, the Center taught rape prevention classes. The next year the Center moved to the Student Governing Services Offices in the K-State Student Union, which included a much-needed space for privacy. The Center continued expanding services and resources as women on campus sought assistance. It moved from a resource center to an advocacy and education office as it addressed issues such as sexual harassment, job discrimination, and sexual assault. \u003clb/\u003e By 1983, the Center had moved to Holton Hall and had created more programs, classes, workshops, and one-on-one consultations on sexual violence, dating violence, domestic violence, stalking, sexual harassment, and self defense. These offerings were available to students, faculty, staff, and community members. Groups and campaigns associated with the Center included WAR (Wildcats Against Rape), PEERS (Proactive Educators for the Elimination of Sexual Violence), CNV (Campaigns for Nonviolence), SafeZone, and It's On Us, K-State. \u003clb/\u003e In 2014, the Women's Center changed its named to CARE (Center for Advocacy, Response, and Education).\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Women's Resource Center was founded in 1973, in response to the need for women's programming at Kansas State University. In the early years, the Center was located in Fairchild Hall and staffed by volunteers who made weekly commitments to be in the Center to take calls, answer questions, and to keep it operational.   In 1975, the Center moved to Holtz Hall and became involved with raising campus awareness of the changing roles of men and women and the implications of these changes. Further, the Center taught rape prevention classes. The next year the Center moved to the Student Governing Services Offices in the K-State Student Union, which included a much-needed space for privacy. The Center continued expanding services and resources as women on campus sought assistance. It moved from a resource center to an advocacy and education office as it addressed issues such as sexual harassment, job discrimination, and sexual assault.   By 1983, the Center had moved to Holton Hall and had created more programs, classes, workshops, and one-on-one consultations on sexual violence, dating violence, domestic violence, stalking, sexual harassment, and self defense. These offerings were available to students, faculty, staff, and community members. Groups and campaigns associated with the Center included WAR (Wildcats Against Rape), PEERS (Proactive Educators for the Elimination of Sexual Violence), CNV (Campaigns for Nonviolence), SafeZone, and It's On Us, K-State.   In 2014, the Women's Center changed its named to CARE (Center for Advocacy, Response, and Education)."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published"],"barcode_ssim":["Box 1|A83412036055","Box 2|A83412035601","Box 3|A83412036241","Box 4|A83412063858","Box 5|A13411850704","Box 4|A83412160286","Box 5|A83412160294"],"barcode_tesim":["A83412036055","A83412035601","A83412036241","A83412063858","A13411850704","A83412160286","A83412160294"],"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 4: Off Our Backs\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 4: Off Our Backs\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1976 - 1977"],"total_digital_object_count_isim":[0],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3","_nest_parent_":"feminist-publications-collection_al_9ab9905b3b635ce33a1eabf3a91070f30fc8a80a","_root_":"feminist-publications-collection","timestamp":"2026-04-24T11:12:55.246Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"feminist-publications-collection","title_ssm":["Feminist Publications collection"],"title_tesim":["Feminist Publications collection"],"ead_ssi":"feminist-publications-collection","unitdate_ssm":["1970–1984"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1970–1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["U2015.15","187"],"text":["U2015.15","187","Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984","5.00 Linear Feet, 4.00 Boxes Post-Fire Oversize Extent: Box 5 (16.5x20.5): 509: 20/23/5","No access restrictions: All materials are open for research.","We examined WorldCat entries for all titles and found few that were widely held and many that were not represented. They document a historically-significant national movement and should be retained. Of note are the newsletters from Topeka (Behold the Woman and successors).","Alphabetically by publication title and then by volume and issue number within title.","It received accession number U2015.15, and the collection was received at least as early as 1997.","Published","Preferred Citation: [Item title], [item date or volume and issue number], Feminist Publications Collection, Box [number], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Abby Kopp, Jenna Roberts, and Cliff Hight  Processing Info: Student assistant Abby Kopp processed the collection and university archivist Cliff Hight reviewed it in May 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-05-12","This collection of feminist publications includes newspapers, newsletters, and magazines from state and national organizations from 1970 to 1984. The materials were mailed to the K-State Women's Resource Center and sociology faculty member Cornelia Flora.  The Feminist Publications include fifty-four newspapers published between the years of 1970-1985 focusing on the issues of importance to activists in the later years of second-wave feminism. They confront hegemonic ideology and societal issues with an intersectional feminist lens. The overall theme of the publications is equality for women and ending the oppressions attached to the social constructions of gender, race, class, and sexuality. The publications have news about political activism, reviews of feminist works, poetry, artwork, and a letter written by Angela Davis to Ericka Huggins. Articles like “Jail is no solution, jobs and housing will end Prostitution”, “Slavery in America”, “Kiss and Tell Campaign”, “Health and Medical Care in North Vietnam”, “20,000 families going hungry in Seattle”, and “no more kids in chemical straight-jackets” can be found in this collection. The publications promote the ERA (Equal Rights Amendment), Roe vs. Wade and reproductive justice, economic freedom, civil rights, gay and lesbian liberation, healthcare, welfare, free 24 hours child-care, and medical self-help material for women. These publications are fighting against systematic oppression, sexual assault, injustices of welfare and healthcare, anti-reproductive justice movements, domestic abuse, racism, classism, ableism, sexism, capitalism, heteronormativity, colonialism, militarism, and fascism.  In addition to the Feminist Publications includes three newspapers: the furies: lesbian/feminist monthly, off our backs, and N.O.W Times published between the years of 1972-1985 focusing on the issues of importance to activists in the later years of second-wave feminism. These publications confront hegemonic ideology and societal issues with an intersectional feminist lens. The furies dissect heteronormativity and male supremacy. N.O.W Times fights against patriarchal values. Off our backs examines gender, class, race, and international issues.  We have one copy of the furies: lesbian/feminist monthly, vol. 1 Jan. 1972. The furies publication lasted 2 years focusing on lesbian issues and male supremacy. The furies publication we have includes works like \"Roxane Dunbar: how a female heterosexual serves the interest of male supremacy\", \"Lesbians in Revolt\", \"Male Supremacy Quakes and Quivers\", \"Queen Christina Lesbian Ruler of Sweden\", and \"Nixon's Solution\".  Off our backs (OOB) is a nonprofit organization that published news journals from 1970-2008 by, for, and about women. Our collection of OOB highlights various women's issues including civil rights, health, reproductive justice, imprisonment, labor, and violence during 1981-1985. OOB also provides readers international feminist news, an example, March 1982's issue discusses Encuentra Feminista (1st Latin American Feminist Conference), March Against Women Abuse in the Virgin Islands, Lavendar Komono: Lesbian Feminism in Japan, and the imprisonment of feminist Lu Hsiu Lien in Taiwan and a review of her work New Feminism. OOB includes reviews of feminist writings like articles by Audre Lorde and publishes poetry and other written works.  N.O.W Times the National Organization of Women's Publications is concentrated on feminist activism and informing women of their rights. N.O.W. Times promotes political change and informs about the political news that affects women in the U.S. There are articles about Roe vs. Wade, pro-choice rallies, the Parental and Disability Leave Act in Congress, supporting the Marvel boycotts, and protesting Reagan's administration. N.O.W Times emphasizes the ongoing struggle to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and follows the women in politics during the late 70's-mid '80s.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Women's Center","Women's Center","English","Spanish","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["U2015.15","187"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970–1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984"],"collection_title_tesim":["Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984"],"collection_ssim":["Feminist Publications collection, 1970–1984"],"access_terms_ssm":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Unknown Acqusition Date: 20150512"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet, 4.00 Boxes Post-Fire Oversize Extent: Box 5 (16.5x20.5): 509: 20/23/5"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restrictions: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restrictions: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWe examined WorldCat entries for all titles and found few that were widely held and many that were not represented. They document a historically-significant national movement and should be retained. Of note are the newsletters from Topeka (Behold the Woman and successors).\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["We examined WorldCat entries for all titles and found few that were widely held and many that were not represented. They document a historically-significant national movement and should be retained. Of note are the newsletters from Topeka (Behold the Woman and successors)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabetically by publication title and then by volume and issue number within title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabetically by publication title and then by volume and issue number within title."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIt received accession number U2015.15, and the collection was received at least as early as 1997.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["It received accession number U2015.15, and the collection was received at least as early as 1997."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreferred Citation: [Item title], [item date or volume and issue number], Feminist Publications Collection, Box [number], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","Preferred Citation: [Item title], [item date or volume and issue number], Feminist Publications Collection, Box [number], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFinding Aid Author: Abby Kopp, Jenna Roberts, and Cliff Hight \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eProcessing Info: Student assistant Abby Kopp processed the collection and university archivist Cliff Hight reviewed it in May 2015. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003ePublication Date: 2015-05-12\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Finding Aid Author: Abby Kopp, Jenna Roberts, and Cliff Hight  Processing Info: Student assistant Abby Kopp processed the collection and university archivist Cliff Hight reviewed it in May 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-05-12"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of feminist publications includes newspapers, newsletters, and magazines from state and national organizations from 1970 to 1984. The materials were mailed to the K-State Women's Resource Center and sociology faculty member Cornelia Flora.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Feminist Publications include fifty-four newspapers published between the years of 1970-1985 focusing on the issues of importance to activists in the later years of second-wave feminism. They confront hegemonic ideology and societal issues with an intersectional feminist lens. The overall theme of the publications is equality for women and ending the oppressions attached to the social constructions of gender, race, class, and sexuality. The publications have news about political activism, reviews of feminist works, poetry, artwork, and a letter written by Angela Davis to Ericka Huggins. Articles like \u0026#x201C;Jail is no solution, jobs and housing will end Prostitution\u0026#x201D;, \u0026#x201C;Slavery in America\u0026#x201D;, \u0026#x201C;Kiss and Tell Campaign\u0026#x201D;, \u0026#x201C;Health and Medical Care in North Vietnam\u0026#x201D;, \u0026#x201C;20,000 families going hungry in Seattle\u0026#x201D;, and \u0026#x201C;no more kids in chemical straight-jackets\u0026#x201D; can be found in this collection. The publications promote the ERA (Equal Rights Amendment), Roe vs. Wade and reproductive justice, economic freedom, civil rights, gay and lesbian liberation, healthcare, welfare, free 24 hours child-care, and medical self-help material for women. These publications are fighting against systematic oppression, sexual assault, injustices of welfare and healthcare, anti-reproductive justice movements, domestic abuse, racism, classism, ableism, sexism, capitalism, heteronormativity, colonialism, militarism, and fascism.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In addition to the Feminist Publications includes three newspapers: the furies: lesbian/feminist monthly, off our backs, and N.O.W Times published between the years of 1972-1985 focusing on the issues of importance to activists in the later years of second-wave feminism. These publications confront hegemonic ideology and societal issues with an intersectional feminist lens. The furies dissect heteronormativity and male supremacy. N.O.W Times fights against patriarchal values. Off our backs examines gender, class, race, and international issues.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e We have one copy of the furies: lesbian/feminist monthly, vol. 1 Jan. 1972. The furies publication lasted 2 years focusing on lesbian issues and male supremacy. The furies publication we have includes works like \"Roxane Dunbar: how a female heterosexual serves the interest of male supremacy\", \"Lesbians in Revolt\", \"Male Supremacy Quakes and Quivers\", \"Queen Christina Lesbian Ruler of Sweden\", and \"Nixon's Solution\".\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Off our backs (OOB) is a nonprofit organization that published news journals from 1970-2008 by, for, and about women. Our collection of OOB highlights various women's issues including civil rights, health, reproductive justice, imprisonment, labor, and violence during 1981-1985. OOB also provides readers international feminist news, an example, March 1982's issue discusses Encuentra Feminista (1st Latin American Feminist Conference), March Against Women Abuse in the Virgin Islands, Lavendar Komono: Lesbian Feminism in Japan, and the imprisonment of feminist Lu Hsiu Lien in Taiwan and a review of her work New Feminism. OOB includes reviews of feminist writings like articles by Audre Lorde and publishes poetry and other written works.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e N.O.W Times the National Organization of Women's Publications is concentrated on feminist activism and informing women of their rights. N.O.W. Times promotes political change and informs about the political news that affects women in the U.S. There are articles about Roe vs. Wade, pro-choice rallies, the Parental and Disability Leave Act in Congress, supporting the Marvel boycotts, and protesting Reagan's administration. N.O.W Times emphasizes the ongoing struggle to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and follows the women in politics during the late 70's-mid '80s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of feminist publications includes newspapers, newsletters, and magazines from state and national organizations from 1970 to 1984. The materials were mailed to the K-State Women's Resource Center and sociology faculty member Cornelia Flora.  The Feminist Publications include fifty-four newspapers published between the years of 1970-1985 focusing on the issues of importance to activists in the later years of second-wave feminism. They confront hegemonic ideology and societal issues with an intersectional feminist lens. The overall theme of the publications is equality for women and ending the oppressions attached to the social constructions of gender, race, class, and sexuality. The publications have news about political activism, reviews of feminist works, poetry, artwork, and a letter written by Angela Davis to Ericka Huggins. Articles like “Jail is no solution, jobs and housing will end Prostitution”, “Slavery in America”, “Kiss and Tell Campaign”, “Health and Medical Care in North Vietnam”, “20,000 families going hungry in Seattle”, and “no more kids in chemical straight-jackets” can be found in this collection. The publications promote the ERA (Equal Rights Amendment), Roe vs. Wade and reproductive justice, economic freedom, civil rights, gay and lesbian liberation, healthcare, welfare, free 24 hours child-care, and medical self-help material for women. These publications are fighting against systematic oppression, sexual assault, injustices of welfare and healthcare, anti-reproductive justice movements, domestic abuse, racism, classism, ableism, sexism, capitalism, heteronormativity, colonialism, militarism, and fascism.  In addition to the Feminist Publications includes three newspapers: the furies: lesbian/feminist monthly, off our backs, and N.O.W Times published between the years of 1972-1985 focusing on the issues of importance to activists in the later years of second-wave feminism. These publications confront hegemonic ideology and societal issues with an intersectional feminist lens. The furies dissect heteronormativity and male supremacy. N.O.W Times fights against patriarchal values. Off our backs examines gender, class, race, and international issues.  We have one copy of the furies: lesbian/feminist monthly, vol. 1 Jan. 1972. The furies publication lasted 2 years focusing on lesbian issues and male supremacy. The furies publication we have includes works like \"Roxane Dunbar: how a female heterosexual serves the interest of male supremacy\", \"Lesbians in Revolt\", \"Male Supremacy Quakes and Quivers\", \"Queen Christina Lesbian Ruler of Sweden\", and \"Nixon's Solution\".  Off our backs (OOB) is a nonprofit organization that published news journals from 1970-2008 by, for, and about women. Our collection of OOB highlights various women's issues including civil rights, health, reproductive justice, imprisonment, labor, and violence during 1981-1985. OOB also provides readers international feminist news, an example, March 1982's issue discusses Encuentra Feminista (1st Latin American Feminist Conference), March Against Women Abuse in the Virgin Islands, Lavendar Komono: Lesbian Feminism in Japan, and the imprisonment of feminist Lu Hsiu Lien in Taiwan and a review of her work New Feminism. OOB includes reviews of feminist writings like articles by Audre Lorde and publishes poetry and other written works.  N.O.W Times the National Organization of Women's Publications is concentrated on feminist activism and informing women of their rights. N.O.W. Times promotes political change and informs about the political news that affects women in the U.S. There are articles about Roe vs. Wade, pro-choice rallies, the Parental and Disability Leave Act in Congress, supporting the Marvel boycotts, and protesting Reagan's administration. N.O.W Times emphasizes the ongoing struggle to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and follows the women in politics during the late 70's-mid '80s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Women's Center","Women's Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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1953-1983","Consumer movement","11.00 Linear Feet, 4.00 Boxes","The records are contained in four boxes (4.0 cubic feet) and span the years 1953-1983. They are organized in the following series:1) Correspondence, 1963-1983, 2) Board of Directors, 1976-1982, 3) Committees, 1954-1982, 4) Conferences, 1953-1978, 5) Financial Documents, 1956-1979, and 6) Miscellaneous, 1965-1982. The collection contains correspondence, minutes, reports, financial documents, and conference material.","1952 Colston Warne proposed an idea for \"launching a consumer education association\"   1953 Planning session for further consideration of the project; committee formed to draw up by-laws; plans made for publishing a newsletter and a series of pamphlets; association named Council on Consumer Information; Eugene Beem, Executive Secretary; CCI located at Kalamazoo College, Kalamazoo, Michigan   1954 First pamphlet released, Consumer Look at Farm Price Polices; Membership grew from 70 in July to 139 in late November; Warren Nelson, Executive Secretary; CCI located at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio   1955 First Annual Conference held in Dayton, Ohio; Fred Archer, Executive Secretary; CCI located at State Teachers College, St. Cloud, Minnesota   1956 Membership reached 640; Ramon Heimerl, Executive Director through 1965; CCI relocated to Greeley State College, Greeley, Colorado through 1965   1957 The merger of CCI and the National Association of Consumers was approved   1958 Membership grew to 1041   1962 Five members of CCI were appointed to the President's Advisory Council   1963 Tenth Anniversary of the founding of CCI; membership 1200; eight conferences held, 14 published, and 38 editions of the newsletter distributed   1964 CCI joined the International Organization of Consumers Unions   1966 Executive committee approved the publication of the Journal of Consumer Affairs; Edward Metzen, Executive Secretary through   1975; CCI relocated to University of Missouri, Columbia, its present location   1967 First issue of the Journal of Consumer Affairs published; CCI membership directory published   1968 Membership 1531; CCI became a member of the Consumer Federation of America   1969 Name changed to American Council on Consumer Interests   1971 Colston E. Warne Lecture Series was formed   1972 ACCI Board of Directors established the Distinguished Fellow Award   1973 Title of Executive Secretary was changed to Executive Director; Executive Committee was increased from 8 to 10 members   1975 College student internship program began as a joint project with the Conference of Consumer Organizations (National Consumer Affairs Internship Program); Karen Stein, Executive Director through June, 1978   1977 ACCI received a grant from the U.S. Office of Consumer Education to produce a position paper, \"Consumer Information Systems and Technical Assistance Services as Viewed by ACCI\"   1978 Mel Zelenak, Executive Director through June, 1983   1983 Barbara Slusher became Executive Director through August 1988   1988 Anita Metzen became Executive Director   On November 5, 1952, Colston Warne (President of Consumers Union) inquired by letter whether Ray Price and Henry Harap would be interested in launching a consumer education association. Warne stated that Consumers Union would contribute financial support to bring several persons together for that purpose. Price and Harap met with Warne in Chicago and approved the proposal. Twenty persons accepted an invitation to attend a planning session at the University of Minnesota. These Charter Members were primarily college and university professors. They approved the selection of an executive committee which was given the following charge: prepare a plan for permanent organization, prepare a budget and obtain financial assistance, choose an executive secretary, and define its functions. The following persons served on this Executive Committee: Marguerite Burk, Eugene Beem, G.E. Damon, Henry Harap and Ray Price. Eugene Beem was chosen to act as Executive Secretary. The Executive Committee met in Washington on June 1, 1953, after which the Consumers Union made a grant of $7000. This grant enabled the planning group to proceed with the recruitment of members, publication of newsletters and pamphlets, and the organization of an annual conference. Thus, the American Council on Consumers Interests was formally established in 1953. Initially, the organization was called the Council on Consumer Information and in 1969 it was changed to the American Council on Consumer Interests. ACCI was established for the purpose of stimulating the exchange of ideas among persons interested in the welfare of the consumer and to be non-political, taking no stand on issues of public policy. Its sole purpose was to contribute to more effective fact-finding and dissemination of consumer information. The first annual ACCI conference was held in 1955 in Dayton, Ohio. *Taken from Henry Harap, \"A Brief History of the American Council on Consumer Interests,\" a photocopied paper distributed by Consumers Union of the U.S., March 1981.","In 1999, Edward and Anita Metzen donated their collection of American Council on Consumer Interests (ACCI) affiliated documents to Kansas State University Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Special Collections at Hale Library as part of the Consumer Movement Archives. As an addition to the previously donated ACCI records described in a separate finding aid, these collected documents of two notable past Executive Directors of ACCI provide a window into the organization's scholarly contribution to the study of consumerism over the last half of the twentieth century, including the non-profit's published pamphlets, newsletters, and reports. The files also contain considerable research on a broad range of issues and research interests of the organization under their tenure, including consumer education, governmental business regulation, product testing, and the setting of weight and packaging standards on consumer goods.","The ACCI donated its records to Kansas State University Libraries in May 1988.  The accession was assigned the number 119. It was updated to PC 1988.41 (P1988.41).  The Metzen addition was assigned the acession P1999.02.  Additional AV materials were sent in May of 2014 from ACCI executive director Ginger Phillips and assigned acession number P2014.07.","Published","Preferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], American Council on Consumer Interests Records, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Processing Info: Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, April 2015.","The American Council on Consumer Interests (ACCI) records document the activities of the group from its beginning in 1953 through 1983. The first series contains incoming and outgoing correspondence of the executive directors, Edward Metzen (1973-1976), Karen Stein (1975-1978), Mel Zelenak (1978-1982), and Barbara Slusher (1984- 1986). The correspondence pertains mainly to payment of membership dues, a proposed site relocation, 1978, and publications. The second series, the board of directors, consists of minutes from board meetings and annual reports to the board from the executive directors (1976-1982). The third series, committees, is one of the largest comprising forty-three folders. The executive committee sub-series (1956- 1982) contains correspondence, agendas, annual reports, and documents concerning annual business meetings, meetings, conference calls, and miscellaneous matters. The membership committee (1972-1977) is the second sub-series and contains correspondence regarding membership in ACCI and a promotional manual. Conferences is another sizable series in the records. It spans the years 1953-1978 and is housed in one box. In this series is information about each annual conference including registration, program, finances, and planning. The fifth series contains financial documents. It is divided into three sub-series; financial documents (1955-1983), grants (1963- 1981), and Internal Revenue Service (1967-1979). The first sub-series includes monthly, budget, and accountants reports, financial projections, and miscellaneous items. The grants sub-series contain information on grants applied for and/or received from Consumer's Union and the Office of Consumer Education. The third sub-series, Internal Revenue Service, has information pertaining to tax status, employee withholding, and miscellaneous tax information. The last series contains miscellaneous material for the years 1965-1982. It concerns the following; ACCI history (a history of ACCI written by Henry Harap in 1969 is found here), an internship program that began with the Conference of Consumer Organizations, a booklet on lobbying by public interest charities, National Consumers Week, and testimonies from the Consumer Federation of America.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Box number 12 has been created and does not follow original order","Richard L. 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They are organized in the following series:1) Correspondence, 1963-1983, 2) Board of Directors, 1976-1982, 3) Committees, 1954-1982, 4) Conferences, 1953-1978, 5) Financial Documents, 1956-1979, and 6) Miscellaneous, 1965-1982. The collection contains correspondence, minutes, reports, financial documents, and conference material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records are contained in four boxes (4.0 cubic feet) and span the years 1953-1983. They are organized in the following series:1) Correspondence, 1963-1983, 2) Board of Directors, 1976-1982, 3) Committees, 1954-1982, 4) Conferences, 1953-1978, 5) Financial Documents, 1956-1979, and 6) Miscellaneous, 1965-1982. The collection contains correspondence, minutes, reports, financial documents, and conference material."],"bioghist_tesim":["1952 Colston Warne proposed an idea for \"launching a consumer education association\"   1953 Planning session for further consideration of the project; committee formed to draw up by-laws; plans made for publishing a newsletter and a series of pamphlets; association named Council on Consumer Information; Eugene Beem, Executive Secretary; CCI located at Kalamazoo College, Kalamazoo, Michigan   1954 First pamphlet released, Consumer Look at Farm Price Polices; Membership grew from 70 in July to 139 in late November; Warren Nelson, Executive Secretary; CCI located at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio   1955 First Annual Conference held in Dayton, Ohio; Fred Archer, Executive Secretary; CCI located at State Teachers College, St. Cloud, Minnesota   1956 Membership reached 640; Ramon Heimerl, Executive Director through 1965; CCI relocated to Greeley State College, Greeley, Colorado through 1965   1957 The merger of CCI and the National Association of Consumers was approved   1958 Membership grew to 1041   1962 Five members of CCI were appointed to the President's Advisory Council   1963 Tenth Anniversary of the founding of CCI; membership 1200; eight conferences held, 14 published, and 38 editions of the newsletter distributed   1964 CCI joined the International Organization of Consumers Unions   1966 Executive committee approved the publication of the Journal of Consumer Affairs; Edward Metzen, Executive Secretary through   1975; CCI relocated to University of Missouri, Columbia, its present location   1967 First issue of the Journal of Consumer Affairs published; CCI membership directory published   1968 Membership 1531; CCI became a member of the Consumer Federation of America   1969 Name changed to American Council on Consumer Interests   1971 Colston E. Warne Lecture Series was formed   1972 ACCI Board of Directors established the Distinguished Fellow Award   1973 Title of Executive Secretary was changed to Executive Director; Executive Committee was increased from 8 to 10 members   1975 College student internship program began as a joint project with the Conference of Consumer Organizations (National Consumer Affairs Internship Program); Karen Stein, Executive Director through June, 1978   1977 ACCI received a grant from the U.S. Office of Consumer Education to produce a position paper, \"Consumer Information Systems and Technical Assistance Services as Viewed by ACCI\"   1978 Mel Zelenak, Executive Director through June, 1983   1983 Barbara Slusher became Executive Director through August 1988   1988 Anita Metzen became Executive Director   On November 5, 1952, Colston Warne (President of Consumers Union) inquired by letter whether Ray Price and Henry Harap would be interested in launching a consumer education association. Warne stated that Consumers Union would contribute financial support to bring several persons together for that purpose. Price and Harap met with Warne in Chicago and approved the proposal. Twenty persons accepted an invitation to attend a planning session at the University of Minnesota. These Charter Members were primarily college and university professors. They approved the selection of an executive committee which was given the following charge: prepare a plan for permanent organization, prepare a budget and obtain financial assistance, choose an executive secretary, and define its functions. The following persons served on this Executive Committee: Marguerite Burk, Eugene Beem, G.E. Damon, Henry Harap and Ray Price. Eugene Beem was chosen to act as Executive Secretary. The Executive Committee met in Washington on June 1, 1953, after which the Consumers Union made a grant of $7000. This grant enabled the planning group to proceed with the recruitment of members, publication of newsletters and pamphlets, and the organization of an annual conference. Thus, the American Council on Consumers Interests was formally established in 1953. Initially, the organization was called the Council on Consumer Information and in 1969 it was changed to the American Council on Consumer Interests. ACCI was established for the purpose of stimulating the exchange of ideas among persons interested in the welfare of the consumer and to be non-political, taking no stand on issues of public policy. Its sole purpose was to contribute to more effective fact-finding and dissemination of consumer information. The first annual ACCI conference was held in 1955 in Dayton, Ohio. *Taken from Henry Harap, \"A Brief History of the American Council on Consumer Interests,\" a photocopied paper distributed by Consumers Union of the U.S., March 1981.","In 1999, Edward and Anita Metzen donated their collection of American Council on Consumer Interests (ACCI) affiliated documents to Kansas State University Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Special Collections at Hale Library as part of the Consumer Movement Archives. As an addition to the previously donated ACCI records described in a separate finding aid, these collected documents of two notable past Executive Directors of ACCI provide a window into the organization's scholarly contribution to the study of consumerism over the last half of the twentieth century, including the non-profit's published pamphlets, newsletters, and reports. The files also contain considerable research on a broad range of issues and research interests of the organization under their tenure, including consumer education, governmental business regulation, product testing, and the setting of weight and packaging standards on consumer goods."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ACCI donated its records to Kansas State University Libraries in May 1988.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The accession was assigned the number 119. It was updated to PC 1988.41 (P1988.41).\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Metzen addition was assigned the acession P1999.02.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Additional AV materials were sent in May of 2014 from ACCI executive director Ginger Phillips and assigned acession number P2014.07.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["The ACCI donated its records to Kansas State University Libraries in May 1988.  The accession was assigned the number 119. It was updated to PC 1988.41 (P1988.41).  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In this series is information about each annual conference including registration, program, finances, and planning.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eThe fifth series contains financial documents. It is divided into three sub-series; financial documents (1955-1983), grants (1963- 1981), and Internal Revenue Service (1967-1979). The first sub-series includes monthly, budget, and accountants reports, financial projections, and miscellaneous items. The grants sub-series contain information on grants applied for and/or received from Consumer's Union and the Office of Consumer Education. The third sub-series, Internal Revenue Service, has information pertaining to tax status, employee withholding, and miscellaneous tax information.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eThe last series contains miscellaneous material for the years 1965-1982. It concerns the following; ACCI history (a history of ACCI written by Henry Harap in 1969 is found here), an internship program that began with the Conference of Consumer Organizations, a booklet on lobbying by public interest charities, National Consumers Week, and testimonies from the Consumer Federation of America.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The American Council on Consumer Interests (ACCI) records document the activities of the group from its beginning in 1953 through 1983. The first series contains incoming and outgoing correspondence of the executive directors, Edward Metzen (1973-1976), Karen Stein (1975-1978), Mel Zelenak (1978-1982), and Barbara Slusher (1984- 1986). The correspondence pertains mainly to payment of membership dues, a proposed site relocation, 1978, and publications. The second series, the board of directors, consists of minutes from board meetings and annual reports to the board from the executive directors (1976-1982). The third series, committees, is one of the largest comprising forty-three folders. The executive committee sub-series (1956- 1982) contains correspondence, agendas, annual reports, and documents concerning annual business meetings, meetings, conference calls, and miscellaneous matters. The membership committee (1972-1977) is the second sub-series and contains correspondence regarding membership in ACCI and a promotional manual. Conferences is another sizable series in the records. It spans the years 1953-1978 and is housed in one box. In this series is information about each annual conference including registration, program, finances, and planning. The fifth series contains financial documents. It is divided into three sub-series; financial documents (1955-1983), grants (1963- 1981), and Internal Revenue Service (1967-1979). The first sub-series includes monthly, budget, and accountants reports, financial projections, and miscellaneous items. The grants sub-series contain information on grants applied for and/or received from Consumer's Union and the Office of Consumer Education. The third sub-series, Internal Revenue Service, has information pertaining to tax status, employee withholding, and miscellaneous tax information. The last series contains miscellaneous material for the years 1965-1982. It concerns the following; ACCI history (a history of ACCI written by Henry Harap in 1969 is found here), an internship program that began with the Conference of Consumer Organizations, a booklet on lobbying by public interest charities, National Consumers Week, and testimonies from the Consumer Federation of America."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"note_html_tesm":["\u003cnote type=\"generalNote\"\u003e \u003cp\u003eBox number 12 has been created and does not follow original order\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"note_tesim":["Box number 12 has been created and does not follow original order"],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","American Council on Consumer Interests","Metzen, Edward and Anita","American Council on Consumer Interests","Metzen, Edward and Anita"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","American Council on Consumer Interests","American Council on Consumer Interests"],"persname_ssim":["Metzen, Edward and Anita","Metzen, Edward and Anita"],"language_ssim":["English","Latin"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":251,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":999999,"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eAmerican Council on Consumer Interests records\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"odd_typed_html_ssm":["{\"type\":\"publicationStatus\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003ePublished\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}","{\"type\":\"dacsCitation\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003ePreferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], American Council on Consumer Interests Records, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eAmerican Council on Consumer Interests records\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1953-1983"],"hashed_id_ssi":"9013fac76e14ad0a","_root_":"american-council-on-consumer-interests-records","timestamp":"2026-04-24T11:16:18.427Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003e1952 Colston Warne proposed an idea for \"launching a consumer education association\" \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1953 Planning session for further consideration of the project; committee formed to draw up by-laws; plans made for publishing a newsletter and a series of pamphlets; association named Council on Consumer Information; Eugene Beem, Executive Secretary; CCI located at Kalamazoo College, Kalamazoo, Michigan \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1954 First pamphlet released, Consumer Look at Farm Price Polices; Membership grew from 70 in July to 139 in late November; Warren Nelson, Executive Secretary; CCI located at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1955 First Annual Conference held in Dayton, Ohio; Fred Archer, Executive Secretary; CCI located at State Teachers College, St. Cloud, Minnesota \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1956 Membership reached 640; Ramon Heimerl, Executive Director through 1965; CCI relocated to Greeley State College, Greeley, Colorado through 1965 \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1957 The merger of CCI and the National Association of Consumers was approved \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1958 Membership grew to 1041 \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1962 Five members of CCI were appointed to the President's Advisory Council \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1963 Tenth Anniversary of the founding of CCI; membership 1200; eight conferences held, 14 published, and 38 editions of the newsletter distributed \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1964 CCI joined the International Organization of Consumers Unions \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1966 Executive committee approved the publication of the Journal of Consumer Affairs; Edward Metzen, Executive Secretary through \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1975; CCI relocated to University of Missouri, Columbia, its present location \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1967 First issue of the Journal of Consumer Affairs published; CCI membership directory published \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1968 Membership 1531; CCI became a member of the Consumer Federation of America \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1969 Name changed to American Council on Consumer Interests \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1971 Colston E. Warne Lecture Series was formed \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1972 ACCI Board of Directors established the Distinguished Fellow Award \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1973 Title of Executive Secretary was changed to Executive Director; Executive Committee was increased from 8 to 10 members \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1975 College student internship program began as a joint project with the Conference of Consumer Organizations (National Consumer Affairs Internship Program); Karen Stein, Executive Director through June, 1978 \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1977 ACCI received a grant from the U.S. Office of Consumer Education to produce a position paper, \"Consumer Information Systems and Technical Assistance Services as Viewed by ACCI\" \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1978 Mel Zelenak, Executive Director through June, 1983 \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1983 Barbara Slusher became Executive Director through August 1988 \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1988 Anita Metzen became Executive Director \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e On November 5, 1952, Colston Warne (President of Consumers Union) inquired by letter whether Ray Price and Henry Harap would be interested in launching a consumer education association. Warne stated that Consumers Union would contribute financial support to bring several persons together for that purpose. Price and Harap met with Warne in Chicago and approved the proposal. Twenty persons accepted an invitation to attend a planning session at the University of Minnesota. These Charter Members were primarily college and university professors. They approved the selection of an executive committee which was given the following charge: prepare a plan for permanent organization, prepare a budget and obtain financial assistance, choose an executive secretary, and define its functions. The following persons served on this Executive Committee: Marguerite Burk, Eugene Beem, G.E. Damon, Henry Harap and Ray Price. Eugene Beem was chosen to act as Executive Secretary. The Executive Committee met in Washington on June 1, 1953, after which the Consumers Union made a grant of $7000. This grant enabled the planning group to proceed with the recruitment of members, publication of newsletters and pamphlets, and the organization of an annual conference. Thus, the American Council on Consumers Interests was formally established in 1953. Initially, the organization was called the Council on Consumer Information and in 1969 it was changed to the American Council on Consumer Interests. ACCI was established for the purpose of stimulating the exchange of ideas among persons interested in the welfare of the consumer and to be non-political, taking no stand on issues of public policy. Its sole purpose was to contribute to more effective fact-finding and dissemination of consumer information. The first annual ACCI conference was held in 1955 in Dayton, Ohio. *Taken from Henry Harap, \"A Brief History of the American Council on Consumer Interests,\" a photocopied paper distributed by Consumers Union of the U.S., March 1981.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e","\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn 1999, Edward and Anita Metzen donated their collection of American Council on Consumer Interests (ACCI) affiliated documents to Kansas State University Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Special Collections at Hale Library as part of the Consumer Movement Archives. As an addition to the previously donated ACCI records described in a separate finding aid, these collected documents of two notable past Executive Directors of ACCI provide a window into the organization's scholarly contribution to the study of consumerism over the last half of the twentieth century, including the non-profit's published pamphlets, newsletters, and reports. The files also contain considerable research on a broad range of issues and research interests of the organization under their tenure, including consumer education, governmental business regulation, product testing, and the setting of weight and packaging standards on consumer goods.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}},"normalized_title":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#normalized_title","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Folder 50: 1981, J-R","label":"Title"}},"parent_labels":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#parent_labels","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["American Council on Consumer Interests records, 1953-1983","Series 1: Correspondence-Executive Director","Sub-Series 3: Mel Zelenak","Box 1"],"label":"In"}},"parent_ids":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#parent_ids","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["american-council-on-consumer-interests-records","american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_9c4e84c284385184b7e3548ebe2a81a9df522a67","american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_108ee644cd9a56eb99f5f859dc7f866963b3b9f6","american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_ff14994ebef67449177d177dd65b70b2d7f1cb16"],"label":"Ancestor IDs"}},"level":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#level","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"File","label":"Level"}},"collection_name":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#collection_name","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"American Council on Consumer Interests records, 1953-1983","label":"Collection"}},"eadid":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#eadid","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"american-council-on-consumer-interests-records","label":"EAD ID"}},"online_content?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#online_content?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Online Content"}},"component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":true,"label":"Component"}},"restricted_component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d#restricted_component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Restrictions"}}},"links":{"self":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/american-council-on-consumer-interests-records_al_98f1f136a66019035b5f61c093fcb4fded4ad98d"}},{"id":"stewart-m-lee-papers_al_c62496fb53edb5c317e49845346df82dfd662a6f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Folder 51: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1988","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.k-state.edu/catalog/stewart-m-lee-papers_al_c62496fb53edb5c317e49845346df82dfd662a6f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"al_c62496fb53edb5c317e49845346df82dfd662a6f","ref_ssm":["al_c62496fb53edb5c317e49845346df82dfd662a6f","al_c62496fb53edb5c317e49845346df82dfd662a6f"],"id":"stewart-m-lee-papers_al_c62496fb53edb5c317e49845346df82dfd662a6f","title_filing_ssi":"Folder 51: Bureau of Labor Statistics","title_ssm":["Folder 51: Bureau of Labor Statistics"],"title_tesim":["Folder 51: Bureau of Labor Statistics"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Folder 51: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1988"],"text":["Folder 51: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1988","Stewart M. 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Lee papers"],"title_tesim":["Stewart M. Lee papers"],"ead_ssi":"stewart-m-lee-papers","unitdate_ssm":["1928-1996"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1928-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["P1993.09","72"],"text":["P1993.09","72","Stewart M. Lee papers, 1928-1996","Consumer movement","27.50 Linear Feet, 20.00 Boxes Post-Fire Oversize Extent: Oversize Box 15 (20.5 x 24.5): 509: 20/29/3","All materials are open for research.","Lee sent additional documents annually until 1996.","Acquired because it documents, materials, and artifacts enhances the Consumer Movement Archives.","This collection is housed in 20 boxes and arranged into 9 series by type of material: 1) Biographical, 1959-1996, undated; 2) Correspondence, 1965-1990; 3) Subject, 1950-1993; 4) Printed Material, 1928-1993, undated; 5) Photographs, 1980-1981, 1983, 1985, 1990; 6) Media, 1972-1992, undated; 7) Oversize, 1971, 1976-1977, undated; 8) Artifacts, 1963-1992, undated; 9) Addition-Biographical, Literary Works, Subjects, Photographs, Media (VHS tape and cassette tapes), 1947-1993, undated.","Dr. Stewart Munro Lee (1925-2007) was born on August 7, 1925, Beaver Falls, PA. He served in the Navy during World War II (1943-1946). On June 11, 1947, he married Ann Gilchrist. He received his B.A. in Economics from Geneva College in 1949, and his M. A. and Ph.D. in Economics at the University of Pittsburgh, PA. Dr. Lee made a significant contribution to economics on a regional and national level. He testified many times in the consumer interest before House and Senate Committees and government agencies in Washington, D.C. Minutes of these sessions refer to Dr. Lee as an authority in the field of consumer economics.  In June 1964, Dr. Lee was selected as a delegate of the American Council on Consumer Interests to the biennial congresses of the International Organization of Consumers Union held in Oslo, Norway. He was also selected to attend the Fourth Biennial Conference held in Nathanya, Israel in June 1966 and as a delegate to the Fifth Biennial Conference at Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, New York in 1968.  In 1978, Dr. Lee was a consumer advisor in the United States delegation to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development in Switzerland. He was also a delegate to the conference in Baden, Austria; Stockholm, Sweden; London, England; and Madrid Spain.  Dr. Lee co-authored the book Economics for the Consumer published in 1967 by the American Book Company.  In 1989, Dr. Lee was part of the New Start: Consumer Insurance Project. New Start’s aim was to educate consumers about the benefits of no-fault automobile insurance and to work for its acceptance as a solution to escalating insurance costs and the numerous auto-personal injury lawsuits that were clogging the nation’s courts. After the members did some research, New Start amended its proposal to suggest a Personal Protection Policy designed to allow consumers to choose the coverage they personally needed.  Although Dr. Lee was a professor at Geneva College, he also taught classes at other colleges and universities, presented lectures, and participated in panel discussions.  Stewart M. Lee died on July 1, 2007.","The collection came from the creator.","Published","[Item title], [item date], Stewart M. Lee papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Consumer Movement Archives, Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Notice of at least three working days is required to ensure materials are ready.","Processing assistant Cynthia A. Harris did the archival processing at the folder level in 2013 and 2014. She added accrued materials in 2015.","Related Materials: The following sources provide additional Consumer Movement information:  Agan (Anna Tessie) Papers  American Council on Consumer Interests  American Council on Consumer Interests (Metzen Addition)  Americans for Fairness in Lending  Brooks (Thomas) Collection  Brunn (George) Collection  Dartland (Walter T.) papers  Kiesling (Roy) Papers  Mason (Florence) Collection  Meyer (Louis S.) Papers  Morse (Richard L. D.) Papers  National Consumer Law center (NCLC) Records  Shields (Currin V.) Papers  Wilner (Dorothy K.) Papers Related Materials URL: http://www.lib.k-state.edu/finding-aids#consumer","This collection includes biographical material, correspondence, material by subject, printed material, photographs, cassette tapes, computer disks, VHS tapes, reel-to-reel film, and artifacts. The biographical material consists of newspaper clippings about Stewart M. Lee and his work in the consumer interest. Correspondence is arranged alphabetically and includes letters from such people as Elizabeth Hanford Dole, Betty Furness, Virginia Knauer, Nelson D. Rockefeller, and Caspar Weinberger.  The Subject series is arranged in alphabetical order with fair trade making up the bulk of the series. Other topics in this series include product advertisement, consumer interest, Ralph Nader, packaging deceptions, President Ronald Reagan's consumer activity, President George Bush's consumer activity, President Jimmy Carter's consumer activity, price fixing, alcohol and tobacco, trading stamps, weights, and measures, and warranties. The printed material is arranged in alphabetical order according to the type of material and newsletters make up the bulk of this series. Some newsletters included are Better Business News \u0026 Views, COCO Intercom, The Consumer Affairs Letter, Consumer News, The Insurance Forum, Status Report, World Consumer.  Photographs include advertisements for the 1986 Super Bowl games. The Media series includes consumer information such as buying habits, money management, real estate tips, becoming an informed shopper, buying furniture, buying vehicles, buying a home, seat belt safety, airbag safety, helmet laws, and brand names.  Oversize items are posters explaining the Universal Product Code (UPC), grades for best and second best, and the size of olives.  The Artifacts include examples of products that Dr. Lee took with him when doing presentations or testifying before the House, Congress, and other government agencies. Some artifacts included are cereal boxes, laundry detergent boxes, toothpaste boxes, empty vegetable cans, empty soda cans, plastic packaging for corn chips, product labels for bathroom tissue, and the suitcase he used to carry the items in.  The Addition Series consists of boxes 16-20 and includes biographical information, literary works, subjects, photographs, and media. Some topics of interest are Amway Case, Consumer Week, and a photograph of President Gerald Ford.","Restrictions may apply to digital files and audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and the libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Lee, Stewart M.","Lee, Stewart M.","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P1993.09","72"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928-1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stewart M. Lee papers, 1928-1996"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stewart M. Lee papers, 1928-1996"],"collection_ssim":["Stewart M. Lee papers, 1928-1996"],"creator_ssm":["Lee, Stewart M."],"creator_ssim":["Lee, Stewart M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lee, Stewart M."],"creators_ssim":["Lee, Stewart M."],"access_terms_ssm":["Restrictions may apply to digital files and audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and the libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Stewart M. Lee donated the collection on August 9, 1990, and sent accruals in the following six years."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Consumer movement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Consumer movement"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["27.50 Linear Feet, 20.00 Boxes Post-Fire Oversize Extent: Oversize Box 15 (20.5 x 24.5): 509: 20/29/3"],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All materials are open for research."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLee sent additional documents annually until 1996.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_tesim":["Lee sent additional documents annually until 1996."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcquired because it documents, materials, and artifacts enhances the Consumer Movement Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["Acquired because it documents, materials, and artifacts enhances the Consumer Movement Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is housed in 20 boxes and arranged into 9 series by type of material: 1) Biographical, 1959-1996, undated; 2) Correspondence, 1965-1990; 3) Subject, 1950-1993; 4) Printed Material, 1928-1993, undated; 5) Photographs, 1980-1981, 1983, 1985, 1990; 6) Media, 1972-1992, undated; 7) Oversize, 1971, 1976-1977, undated; 8) Artifacts, 1963-1992, undated; 9) Addition-Biographical, Literary Works, Subjects, Photographs, Media (VHS tape and cassette tapes), 1947-1993, undated.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is housed in 20 boxes and arranged into 9 series by type of material: 1) Biographical, 1959-1996, undated; 2) Correspondence, 1965-1990; 3) Subject, 1950-1993; 4) Printed Material, 1928-1993, undated; 5) Photographs, 1980-1981, 1983, 1985, 1990; 6) Media, 1972-1992, undated; 7) Oversize, 1971, 1976-1977, undated; 8) Artifacts, 1963-1992, undated; 9) Addition-Biographical, Literary Works, Subjects, Photographs, Media (VHS tape and cassette tapes), 1947-1993, undated."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eDr. Stewart Munro Lee (1925-2007) was born on August 7, 1925, Beaver Falls, PA. He served in the Navy during World War II (1943-1946). On June 11, 1947, he married Ann Gilchrist. He received his B.A. in Economics from Geneva College in 1949, and his M. A. and Ph.D. in Economics at the University of Pittsburgh, PA. Dr. Lee made a significant contribution to economics on a regional and national level. He testified many times in the consumer interest before House and Senate Committees and government agencies in Washington, D.C. Minutes of these sessions refer to Dr. Lee as an authority in the field of consumer economics.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In June 1964, Dr. Lee was selected as a delegate of the American Council on Consumer Interests to the biennial congresses of the International Organization of Consumers Union held in Oslo, Norway. He was also selected to attend the Fourth Biennial Conference held in Nathanya, Israel in June 1966 and as a delegate to the Fifth Biennial Conference at Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, New York in 1968.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In 1978, Dr. Lee was a consumer advisor in the United States delegation to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development in Switzerland. He was also a delegate to the conference in Baden, Austria; Stockholm, Sweden; London, England; and Madrid Spain.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Lee co-authored the book Economics for the Consumer published in 1967 by the American Book Company.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In 1989, Dr. Lee was part of the New Start: Consumer Insurance Project. New Start\u0026#x2019;s aim was to educate consumers about the benefits of no-fault automobile insurance and to work for its acceptance as a solution to escalating insurance costs and the numerous auto-personal injury lawsuits that were clogging the nation\u0026#x2019;s courts. After the members did some research, New Start amended its proposal to suggest a Personal Protection Policy designed to allow consumers to choose the coverage they personally needed.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Although Dr. Lee was a professor at Geneva College, he also taught classes at other colleges and universities, presented lectures, and participated in panel discussions.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Stewart M. Lee died on July 1, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Stewart Munro Lee (1925-2007) was born on August 7, 1925, Beaver Falls, PA. He served in the Navy during World War II (1943-1946). On June 11, 1947, he married Ann Gilchrist. He received his B.A. in Economics from Geneva College in 1949, and his M. A. and Ph.D. in Economics at the University of Pittsburgh, PA. Dr. Lee made a significant contribution to economics on a regional and national level. He testified many times in the consumer interest before House and Senate Committees and government agencies in Washington, D.C. Minutes of these sessions refer to Dr. Lee as an authority in the field of consumer economics.  In June 1964, Dr. Lee was selected as a delegate of the American Council on Consumer Interests to the biennial congresses of the International Organization of Consumers Union held in Oslo, Norway. He was also selected to attend the Fourth Biennial Conference held in Nathanya, Israel in June 1966 and as a delegate to the Fifth Biennial Conference at Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, New York in 1968.  In 1978, Dr. Lee was a consumer advisor in the United States delegation to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development in Switzerland. He was also a delegate to the conference in Baden, Austria; Stockholm, Sweden; London, England; and Madrid Spain.  Dr. Lee co-authored the book Economics for the Consumer published in 1967 by the American Book Company.  In 1989, Dr. Lee was part of the New Start: Consumer Insurance Project. New Start’s aim was to educate consumers about the benefits of no-fault automobile insurance and to work for its acceptance as a solution to escalating insurance costs and the numerous auto-personal injury lawsuits that were clogging the nation’s courts. After the members did some research, New Start amended its proposal to suggest a Personal Protection Policy designed to allow consumers to choose the coverage they personally needed.  Although Dr. Lee was a professor at Geneva College, he also taught classes at other colleges and universities, presented lectures, and participated in panel discussions.  Stewart M. Lee died on July 1, 2007."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection came from the creator.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection came from the creator."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Item title], [item date], Stewart M. Lee papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Consumer Movement Archives, Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[Item title], [item date], Stewart M. Lee papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Consumer Movement Archives, Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNotice of at least three working days is required to ensure materials are ready.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_tesim":["Notice of at least three working days is required to ensure materials are ready."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing assistant Cynthia A. Harris did the archival processing at the folder level in 2013 and 2014. She added accrued materials in 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing assistant Cynthia A. Harris did the archival processing at the folder level in 2013 and 2014. She added accrued materials in 2015."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated Materials: The following sources provide additional Consumer Movement information:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Agan (Anna Tessie) Papers\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e American Council on Consumer Interests\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e American Council on Consumer Interests (Metzen Addition)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Americans for Fairness in Lending\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Brooks (Thomas) Collection\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Brunn (George) Collection\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dartland (Walter T.) papers\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Kiesling (Roy) Papers\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Mason (Florence) Collection\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Meyer (Louis S.) Papers\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Morse (Richard L. D.) Papers\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e National Consumer Law center (NCLC) Records\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Shields (Currin V.) Papers\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Wilner (Dorothy K.) Papers\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eRelated Materials URL: http://www.lib.k-state.edu/finding-aids#consumer\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related Materials: The following sources provide additional Consumer Movement information:  Agan (Anna Tessie) Papers  American Council on Consumer Interests  American Council on Consumer Interests (Metzen Addition)  Americans for Fairness in Lending  Brooks (Thomas) Collection  Brunn (George) Collection  Dartland (Walter T.) papers  Kiesling (Roy) Papers  Mason (Florence) Collection  Meyer (Louis S.) Papers  Morse (Richard L. D.) Papers  National Consumer Law center (NCLC) Records  Shields (Currin V.) Papers  Wilner (Dorothy K.) Papers Related Materials URL: http://www.lib.k-state.edu/finding-aids#consumer"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes biographical material, correspondence, material by subject, printed material, photographs, cassette tapes, computer disks, VHS tapes, reel-to-reel film, and artifacts. The biographical material consists of newspaper clippings about Stewart M. Lee and his work in the consumer interest. Correspondence is arranged alphabetically and includes letters from such people as Elizabeth Hanford Dole, Betty Furness, Virginia Knauer, Nelson D. Rockefeller, and Caspar Weinberger.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Subject series is arranged in alphabetical order with fair trade making up the bulk of the series. Other topics in this series include product advertisement, consumer interest, Ralph Nader, packaging deceptions, President Ronald Reagan's consumer activity, President George Bush's consumer activity, President Jimmy Carter's consumer activity, price fixing, alcohol and tobacco, trading stamps, weights, and measures, and warranties. The printed material is arranged in alphabetical order according to the type of material and newsletters make up the bulk of this series. Some newsletters included are Better Business News \u0026amp; Views, COCO Intercom, The Consumer Affairs Letter, Consumer News, The Insurance Forum, Status Report, World Consumer.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Photographs include advertisements for the 1986 Super Bowl games. The Media series includes consumer information such as buying habits, money management, real estate tips, becoming an informed shopper, buying furniture, buying vehicles, buying a home, seat belt safety, airbag safety, helmet laws, and brand names.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Oversize items are posters explaining the Universal Product Code (UPC), grades for best and second best, and the size of olives.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Artifacts include examples of products that Dr. Lee took with him when doing presentations or testifying before the House, Congress, and other government agencies. Some artifacts included are cereal boxes, laundry detergent boxes, toothpaste boxes, empty vegetable cans, empty soda cans, plastic packaging for corn chips, product labels for bathroom tissue, and the suitcase he used to carry the items in.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Addition Series consists of boxes 16-20 and includes biographical information, literary works, subjects, photographs, and media. Some topics of interest are Amway Case, Consumer Week, and a photograph of President Gerald Ford.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes biographical material, correspondence, material by subject, printed material, photographs, cassette tapes, computer disks, VHS tapes, reel-to-reel film, and artifacts. The biographical material consists of newspaper clippings about Stewart M. Lee and his work in the consumer interest. Correspondence is arranged alphabetically and includes letters from such people as Elizabeth Hanford Dole, Betty Furness, Virginia Knauer, Nelson D. Rockefeller, and Caspar Weinberger.  The Subject series is arranged in alphabetical order with fair trade making up the bulk of the series. Other topics in this series include product advertisement, consumer interest, Ralph Nader, packaging deceptions, President Ronald Reagan's consumer activity, President George Bush's consumer activity, President Jimmy Carter's consumer activity, price fixing, alcohol and tobacco, trading stamps, weights, and measures, and warranties. The printed material is arranged in alphabetical order according to the type of material and newsletters make up the bulk of this series. Some newsletters included are Better Business News \u0026 Views, COCO Intercom, The Consumer Affairs Letter, Consumer News, The Insurance Forum, Status Report, World Consumer.  Photographs include advertisements for the 1986 Super Bowl games. The Media series includes consumer information such as buying habits, money management, real estate tips, becoming an informed shopper, buying furniture, buying vehicles, buying a home, seat belt safety, airbag safety, helmet laws, and brand names.  Oversize items are posters explaining the Universal Product Code (UPC), grades for best and second best, and the size of olives.  The Artifacts include examples of products that Dr. Lee took with him when doing presentations or testifying before the House, Congress, and other government agencies. Some artifacts included are cereal boxes, laundry detergent boxes, toothpaste boxes, empty vegetable cans, empty soda cans, plastic packaging for corn chips, product labels for bathroom tissue, and the suitcase he used to carry the items in.  The Addition Series consists of boxes 16-20 and includes biographical information, literary works, subjects, photographs, and media. Some topics of interest are Amway Case, Consumer Week, and a photograph of President Gerald Ford."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRestrictions may apply to digital files and audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and the libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["Restrictions may apply to digital files and audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and the libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Lee, Stewart M.","Lee, Stewart M."],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Stewart M.","Lee, Stewart M."],"language_ssim":["English","Latin"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":702,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":999999,"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eStewart M. Lee papers\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"odd_typed_html_ssm":["{\"type\":\"publicationStatus\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003ePublished\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}","{\"type\":\"dacsCitation\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003e[Item title], [item date], Stewart M. Lee papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Consumer Movement Archives, Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eStewart M. 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The collection consists of materials Brooks assembled to write a biography of consumer leader, Colston E. Warne. The biography, however, was never completed because Brooks could not obtain funding to support the project. Warne was a faculty member of Amherst College from 1930-1970 and president of Consumer's Union from 1936-1979.","The collection comprised of four boxes and is organized into six series; 1) Administrative Files, 2) Research Files, 3) Warne's Personal Files, 4) Literary Works, 5) Oral Interviews, and 6) Printed Material.","Thomas Brooks, a professor of Family Economics and Management at Southern Illinois University. The collection consists of materials Brooks assembled to write a biography of consumer leader, Colston E. Warne.","It received accession number P1988.44.","Published","[Item title], [item date], Thomas Brooks and Colston Warne papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Linda Ackerman and Kim Nelson, Consumer Movement Archives student assistants  Processing Info: The collection was processed in 1990 by Linda Ackerman and Kim Linda Ackerman and Kim Nelson.   The first accession number assigned was PC 122 and revised to PC 1985.30. Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, April 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-04-29","The Thomas Brooks Collection/Colston E. Warne Biography reflects the efforts of Brooks to write a biography on consumer leader, Colston Warne. A professor of Family Economics at Amherst College for 40 years, Warne played an important part in organizing professionals in the consumer affairs field. He was known for his many roles in the consumer movement, including: president of Consumers Union, development of the international consumer movement, serving on numerous governmental committees and advisory boards, and helping to introduce the consumers point of view into economic and political public policy decisions.  The Administrative Files are related to Brooks' management of the biography project, and they are arranged in four subseries. The first subseries from this file contains correspondence between Brooks and other individuals. This includes letters between Brooks and people such as; Warne, individuals who knew Warne, and publishers. The second subseries is financial documents and includes budget statements and store requisitions for the project. The third subseries is miscellaneous files of articles and papers written by Warne. The fourth subseries is the Warne biography research proposal written by Brooks and submitted to the College of Human Resources, Southern Illinois University.  The Research Files series, organized into seven subseries, contains research material on Warne collected by Brooks. The first subseries is Amherst College, 1931-1960. Because Warne spent most of his career at Amherst, this subseries, contains pertinent information about Warne and his profession. The second subseries is articles on Colston E. Warne. These are specific articles written by others about Warne and they include: \"Colston Estey Warne: Mr. Consumer\", \"Dr. Warne is Honored by Unitarian Society\", \"Advertising: Study Stirs Debate on Values\", \"Consumer Groups Going International\". The third subseries contains biographical notes taken by Brooks while researching Warne. The fourth subseries is organizations. They include: The American Association of University Women, The American Council on Consumer Interests, and Consumers' Union. The fifth subseries contains information about people. Included are: Ralph Nader, Celia Warne, and Colston Warne. The sixth subseries is subjects and includes files on advertising, consumers in the market, cooperatives, labor, the loyalty check, and speeches/statements. The final subseries is the Warne family tree.  In the third series are Warne's personal files consisting of four subseries. The first subseries is activities and associations. They include: Consumer Advisory Committee, Council of Economic Advisors to the President of the U.S., 1947-1951; Consumers Research, Advisory Board, 1929-1935; Consumers' Union, President and member, Board of Directors, 1936-1979; People's Lobby (Washington D.C.), President, 1934-1936, Honorary Vice President, 1941, Board of Directors, 1936-1950. The second subseries is Warne's diary. This is Warne's personal diary for the years 1911-1918. The third subseries is personal papers of Warne's. Included are his address books, a pamphlet written by him, and correspondence. The fourth subseries is organizations and includes: consumer cooperatives, the consumer movement, Consumers Research, People's Lobby, and other miscellaneous organizations. Two dissertations comprise, Literary Works. The first one is titled, \"An Historical Analysis of the Growth of the National Consumer Movement in the United States from 1947 to 1967\", by Jeanine Gilmartin. The second is titled, \"The Consumer Movement in the Sixties\", by David R. Case.  The fourth series contains oral interviews Brooks conducted with Warne, and other persons related to his life. There are typed transcripts for the majority of the interviews recorded on cassette audio tapes. The tapes have been separated from the collection and stored in the Consumer Movement Archives Oral History Collection. Among the thirty-two people interviewed were: Senator Paul Douglas, Leland Gordon, Florence Mason, Margaret Warne Nelson, Barbara Warne Newell, Esther Peterson, Celia Warne Tower, Clint Warne, Colston Warne, and Francis Warne.  The fifthth series contains printed material relating to the consumer movement. The majority of the printed material is either written by Warne or written about Warne. Approximately one hundred photographs were removed from the papers and filed in the University Archives Photograph Collection. The photographs are organized in three groups: Ithaca High School year book of 1916; Warne's career involving consumer movement events; and photographs of Warne at Amherst College. Included among the second group are photographs of the Consumer Advisory Council of 1948 and of 1962, Warne's visit to Japan with the Consumer's Association in 1961, Warne's visit to India in 1969, President Kennedy, Frances Warne, Walter Wilcox, and Richard Morse.","The reseacher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Brooks, Thomas Marion","Brooks, Thomas Marion","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P1988.44","182"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911-1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Brooks papers, 1911-1979"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Brooks papers, 1911-1979"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Brooks papers, 1911-1979"],"creator_ssm":["Brooks, Thomas Marion"],"creator_ssim":["Brooks, Thomas Marion"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brooks, Thomas Marion"],"creators_ssim":["Brooks, Thomas Marion"],"access_terms_ssm":["The reseacher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Thomas Brooks Acqusition Method: Donation. Acqusition Date: 19880101"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4.50 Linear Feet, 4.00 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restrictions: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restrictions: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas Brooks Collection was donated to the University Archives in 1989 by Thomas Brooks, a professor of Family Economics and Management at Southern Illinois University. The collection consists of materials Brooks assembled to write a biography of consumer leader, Colston E. Warne. The biography, however, was never completed because Brooks could not obtain funding to support the project. Warne was a faculty member of Amherst College from 1930-1970 and president of Consumer's Union from 1936-1979.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["The Thomas Brooks Collection was donated to the University Archives in 1989 by Thomas Brooks, a professor of Family Economics and Management at Southern Illinois University. The collection consists of materials Brooks assembled to write a biography of consumer leader, Colston E. Warne. The biography, however, was never completed because Brooks could not obtain funding to support the project. Warne was a faculty member of Amherst College from 1930-1970 and president of Consumer's Union from 1936-1979."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprised of four boxes and is organized into six series; 1) Administrative Files, 2) Research Files, 3) Warne's Personal Files, 4) Literary Works, 5) Oral Interviews, and 6) Printed Material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection comprised of four boxes and is organized into six series; 1) Administrative Files, 2) Research Files, 3) Warne's Personal Files, 4) Literary Works, 5) Oral Interviews, and 6) Printed Material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eThomas Brooks, a professor of Family Economics and Management at Southern Illinois University. The collection consists of materials Brooks assembled to write a biography of consumer leader, Colston E. 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Warne."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIt received accession number P1988.44.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["It received accession number P1988.44."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Item title], [item date], Thomas Brooks and Colston Warne papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[Item title], [item date], Thomas Brooks and Colston Warne papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFinding Aid Author: Linda Ackerman and Kim Nelson, Consumer Movement Archives student assistants \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eProcessing Info: The collection was processed in 1990 by Linda Ackerman and Kim Linda Ackerman and Kim Nelson. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The first accession number assigned was PC 122 and revised to PC 1985.30. Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, April 2015. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003ePublication Date: 2015-04-29\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Finding Aid Author: Linda Ackerman and Kim Nelson, Consumer Movement Archives student assistants  Processing Info: The collection was processed in 1990 by Linda Ackerman and Kim Linda Ackerman and Kim Nelson.   The first accession number assigned was PC 122 and revised to PC 1985.30. Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, April 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-04-29"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas Brooks Collection/Colston E. Warne Biography reflects the efforts of Brooks to write a biography on consumer leader, Colston Warne. A professor of Family Economics at Amherst College for 40 years, Warne played an important part in organizing professionals in the consumer affairs field. He was known for his many roles in the consumer movement, including: president of Consumers Union, development of the international consumer movement, serving on numerous governmental committees and advisory boards, and helping to introduce the consumers point of view into economic and political public policy decisions.  The Administrative Files are related to Brooks' management of the biography project, and they are arranged in four subseries. The first subseries from this file contains correspondence between Brooks and other individuals. This includes letters between Brooks and people such as; Warne, individuals who knew Warne, and publishers. The second subseries is financial documents and includes budget statements and store requisitions for the project. The third subseries is miscellaneous files of articles and papers written by Warne. The fourth subseries is the Warne biography research proposal written by Brooks and submitted to the College of Human Resources, Southern Illinois University.  The Research Files series, organized into seven subseries, contains research material on Warne collected by Brooks. The first subseries is Amherst College, 1931-1960. Because Warne spent most of his career at Amherst, this subseries, contains pertinent information about Warne and his profession. The second subseries is articles on Colston E. Warne. These are specific articles written by others about Warne and they include: \"Colston Estey Warne: Mr. Consumer\", \"Dr. Warne is Honored by Unitarian Society\", \"Advertising: Study Stirs Debate on Values\", \"Consumer Groups Going International\". The third subseries contains biographical notes taken by Brooks while researching Warne. The fourth subseries is organizations. They include: The American Association of University Women, The American Council on Consumer Interests, and Consumers' Union. The fifth subseries contains information about people. Included are: Ralph Nader, Celia Warne, and Colston Warne. The sixth subseries is subjects and includes files on advertising, consumers in the market, cooperatives, labor, the loyalty check, and speeches/statements. The final subseries is the Warne family tree.  In the third series are Warne's personal files consisting of four subseries. The first subseries is activities and associations. They include: Consumer Advisory Committee, Council of Economic Advisors to the President of the U.S., 1947-1951; Consumers Research, Advisory Board, 1929-1935; Consumers' Union, President and member, Board of Directors, 1936-1979; People's Lobby (Washington D.C.), President, 1934-1936, Honorary Vice President, 1941, Board of Directors, 1936-1950. The second subseries is Warne's diary. This is Warne's personal diary for the years 1911-1918. The third subseries is personal papers of Warne's. Included are his address books, a pamphlet written by him, and correspondence. The fourth subseries is organizations and includes: consumer cooperatives, the consumer movement, Consumers Research, People's Lobby, and other miscellaneous organizations. Two dissertations comprise, Literary Works. The first one is titled, \"An Historical Analysis of the Growth of the National Consumer Movement in the United States from 1947 to 1967\", by Jeanine Gilmartin. The second is titled, \"The Consumer Movement in the Sixties\", by David R. Case.  The fourth series contains oral interviews Brooks conducted with Warne, and other persons related to his life. There are typed transcripts for the majority of the interviews recorded on cassette audio tapes. The tapes have been separated from the collection and stored in the Consumer Movement Archives Oral History Collection. Among the thirty-two people interviewed were: Senator Paul Douglas, Leland Gordon, Florence Mason, Margaret Warne Nelson, Barbara Warne Newell, Esther Peterson, Celia Warne Tower, Clint Warne, Colston Warne, and Francis Warne.  The fifthth series contains printed material relating to the consumer movement. The majority of the printed material is either written by Warne or written about Warne. Approximately one hundred photographs were removed from the papers and filed in the University Archives Photograph Collection. The photographs are organized in three groups: Ithaca High School year book of 1916; Warne's career involving consumer movement events; and photographs of Warne at Amherst College. Included among the second group are photographs of the Consumer Advisory Council of 1948 and of 1962, Warne's visit to Japan with the Consumer's Association in 1961, Warne's visit to India in 1969, President Kennedy, Frances Warne, Walter Wilcox, and Richard Morse."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe reseacher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The reseacher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Brooks, Thomas Marion","Brooks, Thomas Marion"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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Warne Biography reflects the efforts of Brooks to write a biography on consumer leader, Colston Warne. A professor of Family Economics at Amherst College for 40 years, Warne played an important part in organizing professionals in the consumer affairs field. He was known for his many roles in the consumer movement, including: president of Consumers Union, development of the international consumer movement, serving on numerous governmental committees and advisory boards, and helping to introduce the consumers point of view into economic and political public policy decisions.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Administrative Files are related to Brooks' management of the biography project, and they are arranged in four subseries. The first subseries from this file contains correspondence between Brooks and other individuals. This includes letters between Brooks and people such as; Warne, individuals who knew Warne, and publishers. The second subseries is financial documents and includes budget statements and store requisitions for the project. The third subseries is miscellaneous files of articles and papers written by Warne. The fourth subseries is the Warne biography research proposal written by Brooks and submitted to the College of Human Resources, Southern Illinois University.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Research Files series, organized into seven subseries, contains research material on Warne collected by Brooks. The first subseries is Amherst College, 1931-1960. Because Warne spent most of his career at Amherst, this subseries, contains pertinent information about Warne and his profession. The second subseries is articles on Colston E. Warne. These are specific articles written by others about Warne and they include: \"Colston Estey Warne: Mr. Consumer\", \"Dr. Warne is Honored by Unitarian Society\", \"Advertising: Study Stirs Debate on Values\", \"Consumer Groups Going International\". The third subseries contains biographical notes taken by Brooks while researching Warne. The fourth subseries is organizations. They include: The American Association of University Women, The American Council on Consumer Interests, and Consumers' Union. The fifth subseries contains information about people. Included are: Ralph Nader, Celia Warne, and Colston Warne. The sixth subseries is subjects and includes files on advertising, consumers in the market, cooperatives, labor, the loyalty check, and speeches/statements. The final subseries is the Warne family tree.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In the third series are Warne's personal files consisting of four subseries. The first subseries is activities and associations. They include: Consumer Advisory Committee, Council of Economic Advisors to the President of the U.S., 1947-1951; Consumers Research, Advisory Board, 1929-1935; Consumers' Union, President and member, Board of Directors, 1936-1979; People's Lobby (Washington D.C.), President, 1934-1936, Honorary Vice President, 1941, Board of Directors, 1936-1950. The second subseries is Warne's diary. This is Warne's personal diary for the years 1911-1918. The third subseries is personal papers of Warne's. Included are his address books, a pamphlet written by him, and correspondence. The fourth subseries is organizations and includes: consumer cooperatives, the consumer movement, Consumers Research, People's Lobby, and other miscellaneous organizations. Two dissertations comprise, Literary Works. The first one is titled, \"An Historical Analysis of the Growth of the National Consumer Movement in the United States from 1947 to 1967\", by Jeanine Gilmartin. The second is titled, \"The Consumer Movement in the Sixties\", by David R. Case.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The fourth series contains oral interviews Brooks conducted with Warne, and other persons related to his life. There are typed transcripts for the majority of the interviews recorded on cassette audio tapes. The tapes have been separated from the collection and stored in the Consumer Movement Archives Oral History Collection. Among the thirty-two people interviewed were: Senator Paul Douglas, Leland Gordon, Florence Mason, Margaret Warne Nelson, Barbara Warne Newell, Esther Peterson, Celia Warne Tower, Clint Warne, Colston Warne, and Francis Warne.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The fifthth series contains printed material relating to the consumer movement. The majority of the printed material is either written by Warne or written about Warne. Approximately one hundred photographs were removed from the papers and filed in the University Archives Photograph Collection. The photographs are organized in three groups: Ithaca High School year book of 1916; Warne's career involving consumer movement events; and photographs of Warne at Amherst College. 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She is an internationally recognized authority on regional cooking of the American Southwest and is credited with starting the Tex-Mex craze in the United States. Her papers are a very important addition to the Morse Department of Special Collections' holdings because of the contents and the significance of her impact on American and Southwestern cooking.","Materials in the collection are arranged by subject.  Series:  1) Articles, 1976-2009  2) Cookbook Materials, undated  3) Cooking Schools, 1998-2006, undated  4) Corporate Consulting, 1980-1982, 1992-1995, 2002-2003, undated  5) JBA (Jane Butel Associates), 1980, 2001, undated  6) Pecos Valley Spice Co., 1979-1984, 1996, 2004, undated  7) Correspondence1965-2009, undated  8) Early Career, 1971-1980, 1997, undated  9) Awards and Speeches, 1964-1969, 1996-1997, 2002, undated  10) K-State Years, 1956-1958, undated  11) Professional Organizations, 1964, 1970-1975, 1999, 2002-2005, undated  12) Publicity, 1981-1989, 1991-2009, undated  13) Cooking Shows, 1993-2008, undated  14) Sponsors, 1999-2005, undated  15) Potential Sponsors, 1994-2005, undated  16) Photographs, 1982, 1995, 2000, undated  17) Audiovisuals, 1990 - 2000, 2002, 2004, undated","Born in 1938, Jane Anne Franz Butel would grow up to be known as the mother of Tex-Mex, being credited with bringing the regional culinary style into popular demand. Graduating from Soldier Rural High School as Valedictorian put Butel on the path to success. She enrolled at Kansas State University with a double major in Home Economics and Journalism with a four-year scholarship from Sears Roebuck for all of her tuition.   In 1958 Butel married Donald Allen Butel and by the next year had graduated K-State and moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico where she began her expansive career. By 1961 Butel was already making a name for herself in southwest cuisine. She was promoted to Head of the Department of Home Service, won seven national awards from programming and overall achievement and been elected president of New Mexico Home Economics Association and Chairman of the Women’s Committee of Albuquerque Chamber of Commerce. She also had a weekly television news segment from 1967-1969 as well as appearing frequently as a guest on several radio programs. In 1968, Butel self-published her second cookbook, Favorite Mexican Foods.   From 1969-1973, Butel was employed by Consolidated Edison of New York as the Director of Consumer Affairs where she developed 15 programs and decentralized the staff to eight boroughs. In 1971, Butel was appointed to develop the world’s first energy conservation program. It was successful and was later copied by 65 other utility companies. Butel’s radio and television success continued as she hosted a weekly radio program, “All About Energy,” in New York City. In 1973 she was hired by General Electric to head their Consumers Institute with responsibility for consumer education worldwide. She also had a national radio consumer show which distributed to 431 radio stations nationwide. Leaving GE, Butel was hired by American Express in 1976 to be their first female Corporate Vice President of Consumer Affairs and Marketing, a position she kept until 1978. After resigning from American Express, Butel incorporated Pecos River Spice Co (later known as Pecos Valley Spice Co.) and Jane Butel Associates (JBA).   Pecos Valley Spice Co. Launched its first product line in September 1979 at a Spice Sampler trade show in which Butel had the first woman-owned company. Also in 1979, Jane Butel’s Tex-Mex cookbook was published and was met with immediate success, staying in print until 2008. This publication was credited with starting the rise in popularity Southwestern cooking that came in the 1980s. Published a year later, Chili Madness also became a best seller and has sold nearly a million copies to date. This sparked a rapid expansion of the Pecos Valley product line and for Bloomingdales to order the product line to be hosted in stores. Unfortunately, Butel faced business difficulties from 1983 to 1991 citing sales of shares, poor funding and the hiring of an incapable managing partner as the cause. Ultimately, Pecos Valley Spice Co. switched to a mail order direct business, where the company is still operating.   During this time, Butel published Tacos, Tortillas and Tostadas, The Best of Mexican Cooing and Woman’s Day Book of New Mexican Cooking. In July of 1983, Butel developed the concept of a week-long cooking school which she then operated as sold-out sessions from 10 years in Santa Fe, New Mexico. As a new corporate venture, Butel opened a New Mexican/Southwestern upscale restaurant in New York City’s Upper East Side called Pecos River Café. The café was quite successful until personal and managerial problems led to its closing in 1990. February of 1993 found Butel building the first hotel-based cooking school, naming it Hotel Albuquerque. From 1993 to 2006 Butel worked to centralize and streamline both Pecos Valley Spice Co. and her cooking schools, opening another hotel called the Andaluz and redesigning the Pecos Valley line and packaging. Throughout this time Butel published five other cookbooks to add to her collection, these include Fiestas for Four Seasons, Jane Butel’s Quick \u0026 Easy Southwestern Cookbook, and Real Women Eat Chiles as well as a revised edition of her previous book, Hotter than Hell.   From January of 2010 to present, Butel has been developing proposals to sell her combined business in a Culinary Institute concept, but it is still a work in progress. Currently, Jane Butel is still conducting both the cooking classes and operating the spice business. She also has the intention to write more books and an autobiography.","The accession number is P2013.08. The papers were in Jane Butel's possession until donated to the Morse Department of Special Collections. Personal papers and related items arrived in shipments in February 2010, July 2012 and April 2013.","Published","Preferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], Jane Butel papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Processing Info: Kenan Dannenberg, student assistant, Brittany Roberts, student assistant, and Jane Schillie, curator, processed the papers in the fall of 2013 and the spring of 2014.  Publication Date: 2014-08-05","Related Materials: Cookbooks authored by Jane Butel are held in the Morse Department of Special Collections.","The collection was created by Jane Franz Butel during her college education and her career.  Series 1 is divided into two sub-series: Articles about Jane Butel and Articles by Jane Butel. Articles about Jane Butel include numerous newspaper and magazine articles ranging from 1976-2014, covering interviews with Jane Butel as well as reviews of her cookbooks and featured recipes. Included are articles from the LA Times, New York Times, and the San Francisco Chronicle, as well as travel magazines, ladies magazines, and cooking magazines. The March 1996 issue of Bon Appetit names Butel's cooking school as one of the top four in the world. Articles by Jane Butel include clippings from newspapers and magazines written by Jane Butel between 1976-2008, covering topics such as chili and the history of Mexican cuisine. Included are recipes and stories appearing in Cooking Light, Food and Wine, Los Angeles Times, First for Women, and several publications from New Mexico.  Series 2 includes undated documents relating to publishing, press releases, research, and publicity tours for three of Butel’s cookbooks, Chili Madness, Tex Mex, and Hotter than Hell, as well as her unpublished manuscript, The Efficient Kitchen.  Series 3 includes documents relating to cooking schools, many of which Butel hosted for private corporations as team building events. Microsoft, Southwest Airlines, Hewlett Packard, Firestone and the Carlyle group are among her clients.  Series 4 contains documents on Butel’s consulting for corporations. Companies include Grand Union, Del Taco, Sargento and many others. Most include background information on revenue for these companies.  Series 5 has limited documentation about JBA, Jane Butel Associates.  Series 6 has product information and promotions for her business, Pecos Valley Spice Co. Yearly reports, status updates and demographic reports for the company are among the documents.  Series 7 contains letters sent to Jane Butel from 1965-2009, including fan mail (\"nice letters\") and thank you cards from school attendants. Also included is correspondence to and from magazines, newspapers, publicity companies and television stations.  Series 8 documents the early years of Butel’s career. Her work for the Public Service Co. of New Mexico, resumes, and extensive consumer papers from GE and Con Edison are included as well as papers relating to her work as Vice President of Consumer Affair and Marketing at American Express.  Series 9 contains copies of Con Edison speeches about cooking. Woman of Achievement award, KSU Entrepreneurship award, as well as New Mexico Woman award are included along with an invitation to the 1969 Presidential Inauguration.  Series 10 has Butel's coursework for her journalism and reporting classes as a student at Kansas State University.  Series 11 chronicles meetings and conferences Butel attended as a guest or honored award winner.  Series 12 contains extensive documentation about Butel’s publicity tours, advertisements, book promotions for things such as her books, as well as cooking schools and JBA. Included are contact lists, press releases and schedules.  Series 13 includes papers relating to organizing, planning, distributing, producing, and financing Jane Butel’s cooking show, as well as television show scripts and outlines.  Series 14 contains correspondence and contracts with Jane Butel’s Southwest Kitchen television show sponsors. They include the American Dairy Association, A.G. Russell Knives and Vitamax.  Series 15 contains correspondences with potential sponsors for Jane Butel’s cooking show. They include Con Agra Foods, Inc., Eastman Kodak, Gallo of Sonoma, General Electric, Land of Lakes, Mrs. Dash, and Southwest Airlines.  Series 16 has approximately 2,400 photographs taken of and by Butel, mainly of her cooking school and participants. There are also publicity photos, personal photos, and food photos. Only a few photographs are dated. Most of the people in the photographs are unidentified.  Series 17 has over 100 tapes of Butel's cooking shows, television appearances and feature stories. Of note are appearances on Regis and Kathy Lee, Emeril and Friends, and the Today Show. Filming for Butel's cooking shows, including Jane Butel's Southwest Kitchen, took place in 1998-2000. The series ran for seven years nationally on PBS as well as a channel out of Denver and one out of Dallas. The cooking shows are recorded on Betacam SP tapes.","Restrictions apply to audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Butel, Jane","Butel, Jane","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P2013.08","88"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jane Butel papers, 1956-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jane Butel papers, 1956-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Jane Butel papers, 1956-2014"],"creator_ssm":["Butel, Jane"],"creator_ssim":["Butel, Jane"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Butel, Jane"],"creators_ssim":["Butel, Jane"],"access_terms_ssm":["Restrictions apply to audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Jane Franz Butel Acqusition Method: Donation Acqusition Date: 20100226"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cookery"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cookery"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12.00 Cubic Feet, 13.00 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restrictions: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restrictions: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJane Franz Butel is a 1959 graduate of Kansas State University. She is an internationally recognized authority on regional cooking of the American Southwest and is credited with starting the Tex-Mex craze in the United States. Her papers are a very important addition to the Morse Department of Special Collections' holdings because of the contents and the significance of her impact on American and Southwestern cooking.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["Jane Franz Butel is a 1959 graduate of Kansas State University. She is an internationally recognized authority on regional cooking of the American Southwest and is credited with starting the Tex-Mex craze in the United States. Her papers are a very important addition to the Morse Department of Special Collections' holdings because of the contents and the significance of her impact on American and Southwestern cooking."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection are arranged by subject.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1) Articles, 1976-2009\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2) Cookbook Materials, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 3) Cooking Schools, 1998-2006, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 4) Corporate Consulting, 1980-1982, 1992-1995, 2002-2003, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 5) JBA (Jane Butel Associates), 1980, 2001, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 6) Pecos Valley Spice Co., 1979-1984, 1996, 2004, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 7) Correspondence1965-2009, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 8) Early Career, 1971-1980, 1997, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 9) Awards and Speeches, 1964-1969, 1996-1997, 2002, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 10) K-State Years, 1956-1958, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 11) Professional Organizations, 1964, 1970-1975, 1999, 2002-2005, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 12) Publicity, 1981-1989, 1991-2009, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 13) Cooking Shows, 1993-2008, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 14) Sponsors, 1999-2005, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 15) Potential Sponsors, 1994-2005, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 16) Photographs, 1982, 1995, 2000, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 17) Audiovisuals, 1990 - 2000, 2002, 2004, undated\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials in the collection are arranged by subject.  Series:  1) Articles, 1976-2009  2) Cookbook Materials, undated  3) Cooking Schools, 1998-2006, undated  4) Corporate Consulting, 1980-1982, 1992-1995, 2002-2003, undated  5) JBA (Jane Butel Associates), 1980, 2001, undated  6) Pecos Valley Spice Co., 1979-1984, 1996, 2004, undated  7) Correspondence1965-2009, undated  8) Early Career, 1971-1980, 1997, undated  9) Awards and Speeches, 1964-1969, 1996-1997, 2002, undated  10) K-State Years, 1956-1958, undated  11) Professional Organizations, 1964, 1970-1975, 1999, 2002-2005, undated  12) Publicity, 1981-1989, 1991-2009, undated  13) Cooking Shows, 1993-2008, undated  14) Sponsors, 1999-2005, undated  15) Potential Sponsors, 1994-2005, undated  16) Photographs, 1982, 1995, 2000, undated  17) Audiovisuals, 1990 - 2000, 2002, 2004, undated"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1938, Jane Anne Franz Butel would grow up to be known as the mother of Tex-Mex, being credited with bringing the regional culinary style into popular demand. Graduating from Soldier Rural High School as Valedictorian put Butel on the path to success. She enrolled at Kansas State University with a double major in Home Economics and Journalism with a four-year scholarship from Sears Roebuck for all of her tuition.   In 1958 Butel married Donald Allen Butel and by the next year had graduated K-State and moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico where she began her expansive career. By 1961 Butel was already making a name for herself in southwest cuisine. She was promoted to Head of the Department of Home Service, won seven national awards from programming and overall achievement and been elected president of New Mexico Home Economics Association and Chairman of the Women’s Committee of Albuquerque Chamber of Commerce. She also had a weekly television news segment from 1967-1969 as well as appearing frequently as a guest on several radio programs. In 1968, Butel self-published her second cookbook, Favorite Mexican Foods.   From 1969-1973, Butel was employed by Consolidated Edison of New York as the Director of Consumer Affairs where she developed 15 programs and decentralized the staff to eight boroughs. In 1971, Butel was appointed to develop the world’s first energy conservation program. It was successful and was later copied by 65 other utility companies. Butel’s radio and television success continued as she hosted a weekly radio program, “All About Energy,” in New York City. In 1973 she was hired by General Electric to head their Consumers Institute with responsibility for consumer education worldwide. She also had a national radio consumer show which distributed to 431 radio stations nationwide. Leaving GE, Butel was hired by American Express in 1976 to be their first female Corporate Vice President of Consumer Affairs and Marketing, a position she kept until 1978. After resigning from American Express, Butel incorporated Pecos River Spice Co (later known as Pecos Valley Spice Co.) and Jane Butel Associates (JBA).   Pecos Valley Spice Co. Launched its first product line in September 1979 at a Spice Sampler trade show in which Butel had the first woman-owned company. Also in 1979, Jane Butel’s Tex-Mex cookbook was published and was met with immediate success, staying in print until 2008. This publication was credited with starting the rise in popularity Southwestern cooking that came in the 1980s. Published a year later, Chili Madness also became a best seller and has sold nearly a million copies to date. This sparked a rapid expansion of the Pecos Valley product line and for Bloomingdales to order the product line to be hosted in stores. Unfortunately, Butel faced business difficulties from 1983 to 1991 citing sales of shares, poor funding and the hiring of an incapable managing partner as the cause. Ultimately, Pecos Valley Spice Co. switched to a mail order direct business, where the company is still operating.   During this time, Butel published Tacos, Tortillas and Tostadas, The Best of Mexican Cooing and Woman’s Day Book of New Mexican Cooking. In July of 1983, Butel developed the concept of a week-long cooking school which she then operated as sold-out sessions from 10 years in Santa Fe, New Mexico. As a new corporate venture, Butel opened a New Mexican/Southwestern upscale restaurant in New York City’s Upper East Side called Pecos River Café. The café was quite successful until personal and managerial problems led to its closing in 1990. February of 1993 found Butel building the first hotel-based cooking school, naming it Hotel Albuquerque. From 1993 to 2006 Butel worked to centralize and streamline both Pecos Valley Spice Co. and her cooking schools, opening another hotel called the Andaluz and redesigning the Pecos Valley line and packaging. Throughout this time Butel published five other cookbooks to add to her collection, these include Fiestas for Four Seasons, Jane Butel’s Quick \u0026 Easy Southwestern Cookbook, and Real Women Eat Chiles as well as a revised edition of her previous book, Hotter than Hell.   From January of 2010 to present, Butel has been developing proposals to sell her combined business in a Culinary Institute concept, but it is still a work in progress. Currently, Jane Butel is still conducting both the cooking classes and operating the spice business. She also has the intention to write more books and an autobiography."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe accession number is P2013.08. The papers were in Jane Butel's possession until donated to the Morse Department of Special Collections. Personal papers and related items arrived in shipments in February 2010, July 2012 and April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["The accession number is P2013.08. The papers were in Jane Butel's possession until donated to the Morse Department of Special Collections. Personal papers and related items arrived in shipments in February 2010, July 2012 and April 2013."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], Jane Butel papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","Preferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], Jane Butel papers, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing Info: Kenan Dannenberg, student assistant, Brittany Roberts, student assistant, and Jane Schillie, curator, processed the papers in the fall of 2013 and the spring of 2014. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003ePublication Date: 2014-08-05\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing Info: Kenan Dannenberg, student assistant, Brittany Roberts, student assistant, and Jane Schillie, curator, processed the papers in the fall of 2013 and the spring of 2014.  Publication Date: 2014-08-05"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated Materials: Cookbooks authored by Jane Butel are held in the Morse Department of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related Materials: Cookbooks authored by Jane Butel are held in the Morse Department of Special Collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was created by Jane Franz Butel during her college education and her career.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 1 is divided into two sub-series: Articles about Jane Butel and Articles by Jane Butel. Articles about Jane Butel include numerous newspaper and magazine articles ranging from 1976-2014, covering interviews with Jane Butel as well as reviews of her cookbooks and featured recipes. Included are articles from the LA Times, New York Times, and the San Francisco Chronicle, as well as travel magazines, ladies magazines, and cooking magazines. The March 1996 issue of Bon Appetit names Butel's cooking school as one of the top four in the world. Articles by Jane Butel include clippings from newspapers and magazines written by Jane Butel between 1976-2008, covering topics such as chili and the history of Mexican cuisine. Included are recipes and stories appearing in Cooking Light, Food and Wine, Los Angeles Times, First for Women, and several publications from New Mexico.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 2 includes undated documents relating to publishing, press releases, research, and publicity tours for three of Butel\u0026#x2019;s cookbooks, Chili Madness, Tex Mex, and Hotter than Hell, as well as her unpublished manuscript, The Efficient Kitchen.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 3 includes documents relating to cooking schools, many of which Butel hosted for private corporations as team building events. Microsoft, Southwest Airlines, Hewlett Packard, Firestone and the Carlyle group are among her clients.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 4 contains documents on Butel\u0026#x2019;s consulting for corporations. Companies include Grand Union, Del Taco, Sargento and many others. Most include background information on revenue for these companies.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 5 has limited documentation about JBA, Jane Butel Associates.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 6 has product information and promotions for her business, Pecos Valley Spice Co. Yearly reports, status updates and demographic reports for the company are among the documents.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 7 contains letters sent to Jane Butel from 1965-2009, including fan mail (\"nice letters\") and thank you cards from school attendants. Also included is correspondence to and from magazines, newspapers, publicity companies and television stations.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 8 documents the early years of Butel\u0026#x2019;s career. Her work for the Public Service Co. of New Mexico, resumes, and extensive consumer papers from GE and Con Edison are included as well as papers relating to her work as Vice President of Consumer Affair and Marketing at American Express.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 9 contains copies of Con Edison speeches about cooking. Woman of Achievement award, KSU Entrepreneurship award, as well as New Mexico Woman award are included along with an invitation to the 1969 Presidential Inauguration.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 10 has Butel's coursework for her journalism and reporting classes as a student at Kansas State University.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 11 chronicles meetings and conferences Butel attended as a guest or honored award winner.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 12 contains extensive documentation about Butel\u0026#x2019;s publicity tours, advertisements, book promotions for things such as her books, as well as cooking schools and JBA. Included are contact lists, press releases and schedules.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 13 includes papers relating to organizing, planning, distributing, producing, and financing Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s cooking show, as well as television show scripts and outlines.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 14 contains correspondence and contracts with Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s Southwest Kitchen television show sponsors. They include the American Dairy Association, A.G. Russell Knives and Vitamax.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 15 contains correspondences with potential sponsors for Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s cooking show. They include Con Agra Foods, Inc., Eastman Kodak, Gallo of Sonoma, General Electric, Land of Lakes, Mrs. Dash, and Southwest Airlines.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 16 has approximately 2,400 photographs taken of and by Butel, mainly of her cooking school and participants. There are also publicity photos, personal photos, and food photos. Only a few photographs are dated. Most of the people in the photographs are unidentified.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 17 has over 100 tapes of Butel's cooking shows, television appearances and feature stories. Of note are appearances on Regis and Kathy Lee, Emeril and Friends, and the Today Show. Filming for Butel's cooking shows, including Jane Butel's Southwest Kitchen, took place in 1998-2000. The series ran for seven years nationally on PBS as well as a channel out of Denver and one out of Dallas. The cooking shows are recorded on Betacam SP tapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection was created by Jane Franz Butel during her college education and her career.  Series 1 is divided into two sub-series: Articles about Jane Butel and Articles by Jane Butel. Articles about Jane Butel include numerous newspaper and magazine articles ranging from 1976-2014, covering interviews with Jane Butel as well as reviews of her cookbooks and featured recipes. Included are articles from the LA Times, New York Times, and the San Francisco Chronicle, as well as travel magazines, ladies magazines, and cooking magazines. The March 1996 issue of Bon Appetit names Butel's cooking school as one of the top four in the world. Articles by Jane Butel include clippings from newspapers and magazines written by Jane Butel between 1976-2008, covering topics such as chili and the history of Mexican cuisine. Included are recipes and stories appearing in Cooking Light, Food and Wine, Los Angeles Times, First for Women, and several publications from New Mexico.  Series 2 includes undated documents relating to publishing, press releases, research, and publicity tours for three of Butel’s cookbooks, Chili Madness, Tex Mex, and Hotter than Hell, as well as her unpublished manuscript, The Efficient Kitchen.  Series 3 includes documents relating to cooking schools, many of which Butel hosted for private corporations as team building events. Microsoft, Southwest Airlines, Hewlett Packard, Firestone and the Carlyle group are among her clients.  Series 4 contains documents on Butel’s consulting for corporations. Companies include Grand Union, Del Taco, Sargento and many others. Most include background information on revenue for these companies.  Series 5 has limited documentation about JBA, Jane Butel Associates.  Series 6 has product information and promotions for her business, Pecos Valley Spice Co. Yearly reports, status updates and demographic reports for the company are among the documents.  Series 7 contains letters sent to Jane Butel from 1965-2009, including fan mail (\"nice letters\") and thank you cards from school attendants. Also included is correspondence to and from magazines, newspapers, publicity companies and television stations.  Series 8 documents the early years of Butel’s career. Her work for the Public Service Co. of New Mexico, resumes, and extensive consumer papers from GE and Con Edison are included as well as papers relating to her work as Vice President of Consumer Affair and Marketing at American Express.  Series 9 contains copies of Con Edison speeches about cooking. Woman of Achievement award, KSU Entrepreneurship award, as well as New Mexico Woman award are included along with an invitation to the 1969 Presidential Inauguration.  Series 10 has Butel's coursework for her journalism and reporting classes as a student at Kansas State University.  Series 11 chronicles meetings and conferences Butel attended as a guest or honored award winner.  Series 12 contains extensive documentation about Butel’s publicity tours, advertisements, book promotions for things such as her books, as well as cooking schools and JBA. Included are contact lists, press releases and schedules.  Series 13 includes papers relating to organizing, planning, distributing, producing, and financing Jane Butel’s cooking show, as well as television show scripts and outlines.  Series 14 contains correspondence and contracts with Jane Butel’s Southwest Kitchen television show sponsors. They include the American Dairy Association, A.G. Russell Knives and Vitamax.  Series 15 contains correspondences with potential sponsors for Jane Butel’s cooking show. They include Con Agra Foods, Inc., Eastman Kodak, Gallo of Sonoma, General Electric, Land of Lakes, Mrs. Dash, and Southwest Airlines.  Series 16 has approximately 2,400 photographs taken of and by Butel, mainly of her cooking school and participants. There are also publicity photos, personal photos, and food photos. Only a few photographs are dated. Most of the people in the photographs are unidentified.  Series 17 has over 100 tapes of Butel's cooking shows, television appearances and feature stories. Of note are appearances on Regis and Kathy Lee, Emeril and Friends, and the Today Show. Filming for Butel's cooking shows, including Jane Butel's Southwest Kitchen, took place in 1998-2000. The series ran for seven years nationally on PBS as well as a channel out of Denver and one out of Dallas. The cooking shows are recorded on Betacam SP tapes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRestrictions apply to audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["Restrictions apply to audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Butel, Jane","Butel, Jane"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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Graduating from Soldier Rural High School as Valedictorian put Butel on the path to success. She enrolled at Kansas State University with a double major in Home Economics and Journalism with a four-year scholarship from Sears Roebuck for all of her tuition. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In 1958 Butel married Donald Allen Butel and by the next year had graduated K-State and moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico where she began her expansive career. By 1961 Butel was already making a name for herself in southwest cuisine. She was promoted to Head of the Department of Home Service, won seven national awards from programming and overall achievement and been elected president of New Mexico Home Economics Association and Chairman of the Women\u0026#x2019;s Committee of Albuquerque Chamber of Commerce. She also had a weekly television news segment from 1967-1969 as well as appearing frequently as a guest on several radio programs. In 1968, Butel self-published her second cookbook, Favorite Mexican Foods. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e From 1969-1973, Butel was employed by Consolidated Edison of New York as the Director of Consumer Affairs where she developed 15 programs and decentralized the staff to eight boroughs. In 1971, Butel was appointed to develop the world\u0026#x2019;s first energy conservation program. It was successful and was later copied by 65 other utility companies. Butel\u0026#x2019;s radio and television success continued as she hosted a weekly radio program, \u0026#x201C;All About Energy,\u0026#x201D; in New York City. In 1973 she was hired by General Electric to head their Consumers Institute with responsibility for consumer education worldwide. She also had a national radio consumer show which distributed to 431 radio stations nationwide. Leaving GE, Butel was hired by American Express in 1976 to be their first female Corporate Vice President of Consumer Affairs and Marketing, a position she kept until 1978. After resigning from American Express, Butel incorporated Pecos River Spice Co (later known as Pecos Valley Spice Co.) and Jane Butel Associates (JBA). \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Pecos Valley Spice Co. Launched its first product line in September 1979 at a Spice Sampler trade show in which Butel had the first woman-owned company. Also in 1979, Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s Tex-Mex cookbook was published and was met with immediate success, staying in print until 2008. This publication was credited with starting the rise in popularity Southwestern cooking that came in the 1980s. Published a year later, Chili Madness also became a best seller and has sold nearly a million copies to date. This sparked a rapid expansion of the Pecos Valley product line and for Bloomingdales to order the product line to be hosted in stores. Unfortunately, Butel faced business difficulties from 1983 to 1991 citing sales of shares, poor funding and the hiring of an incapable managing partner as the cause. Ultimately, Pecos Valley Spice Co. switched to a mail order direct business, where the company is still operating. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e During this time, Butel published Tacos, Tortillas and Tostadas, The Best of Mexican Cooing and Woman\u0026#x2019;s Day Book of New Mexican Cooking. In July of 1983, Butel developed the concept of a week-long cooking school which she then operated as sold-out sessions from 10 years in Santa Fe, New Mexico. As a new corporate venture, Butel opened a New Mexican/Southwestern upscale restaurant in New York City\u0026#x2019;s Upper East Side called Pecos River Caf\u0026#xE9;. The caf\u0026#xE9; was quite successful until personal and managerial problems led to its closing in 1990. February of 1993 found Butel building the first hotel-based cooking school, naming it Hotel Albuquerque. From 1993 to 2006 Butel worked to centralize and streamline both Pecos Valley Spice Co. and her cooking schools, opening another hotel called the Andaluz and redesigning the Pecos Valley line and packaging. Throughout this time Butel published five other cookbooks to add to her collection, these include Fiestas for Four Seasons, Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s Quick \u0026amp; Easy Southwestern Cookbook, and Real Women Eat Chiles as well as a revised edition of her previous book, Hotter than Hell. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e From January of 2010 to present, Butel has been developing proposals to sell her combined business in a Culinary Institute concept, but it is still a work in progress. Currently, Jane Butel is still conducting both the cooking classes and operating the spice business. 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